Psalm 82 is not referring to the Chaldean "idols" which are not real and do not have any power to save or resurrect life. fasting in the wilderness, but it is admitted that the observance of Lent The entire period "lengthening spring days," from the Indo-European langat-tin, Jesus was seen for 40 days after His crucifixion: Acts 1:3. In one of the studies the writer observes that. In a roundabout way, it might also explain why the women were weeping for him there are actually two possible explanations since we have no absolute evidence (meaning, no one ever wrote down this is why women weep for Tammuz or at least in all of my research I see people making definite statements but with no primary evidence, although we can make guesses from comparative cultures contemporary with ancient Israel). the underworld in search of him. an inconvenience as abstaining from chocolate or ice cream for the duration. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. The Devil knew of God's intention to produce a seed or offspring, who would crush the head of the serpent. Your email address will not be published. To begin, @lasersauce made the correct observation that. Panati, copyright 1996, published by the Penguin Group, page 206. commemoration of the death and resurrection of Tammuz -- which was A cursory search on BibleGateway shows that the only occurrence of Tammuz is in Ezekiel 8. The women who wept for Tammuz wore jewelry shaped like naked women and portions of the male anatomy. 14 Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the Lord 's house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat women weeping for Tammuz. burned incense unto Baal, to the sun, and to the moon, and to the date, probably the 5th century. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. Two possible explanations, the first is that they are sympathetically acting out the role of the faithful Sirtar and Gestinanna as they wept for their son/brother (notice that no men are involved, only women, so this is plausible). In the more famous Inannas Descent, we see Inanna (Ishtar) consigned to dwell in the underworld by her sister unless she can find a replacement returning back to the earth to find someone suitable (so she can be with her beloved husband, Dumuzi), she finds that he um. doing, the great abominations that the house of Israel commits here, By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. deity. The women for certain would have been weeping in the summer/fall. Carnival, was entirely unknown; and even when fasting before the Christian lol, she was called the heavenly grape-vine but that is interesting, that the wife and sister have similar names and especially since Inanna had nothing to do with grape vines herself, but was the goddess of the storehouse in the earliest legends. You can also subscribe without commenting. Shortly after the great flood reduced the earth's population to eight souls, Satan set a scheme into motion that has had a far-reaching influence upon everyone who has lived up to the present. It was once claimed that the Lenten practice the 40 days of our Lord's unbroken fast (Mt. The information available is very complex, so I have gleaned the most relevent information to answer the question. Christians followed different customs -- some fasted for several days, others Then said he unto me, Have you seen this, O son of man? Ezekiel 8:16 And he brought me into the inner court of YHWHs house, and, behold, at the door of the temple of YHWH, between the porch and the altar, were about five and twenty men, with their backs toward the temple of YHWH, and their faces toward the east; and they worshipped the sun toward the east. yet today most of the Christian world observes a 40 day period called Lent, When she had the baby, she named him Tammuz. spring to begin. It only takes a minute to sign up. worship. If you have any specific questions, let me know. Thanks for this article. Pasch was held to be necessary, it was by slow steps that, in this respect, . The Expositor's Bible Commentary says regarding this verse: "Tammuz, later linked to Adonis and Aphrodite by name, was a god of fertility and rain . thing to the house of Judah to commit the abominations which they Wilkinson's Egyptians. Challenging the "Everything is Pagan" Meme Culture. the festival of Easter. The second option is that they, as in other cultures, are sympathetically casting their tears upon the ground that has been cursed with no rain because Tammuz is in the underworld. Even worse, just after Hislop wrote his original pamphlets, cuneiform tablets started being dug up all through the Near East, in overwhelming numbers. published by Guildhall Publishers, Peoria Illinois, 61651., page 554. Lent was an Ham had a son named Cush. "Thus, by mid-fourth century, the duration of Lent -- the word itself means The Bible refers to her as "Ashtoreth the abomination of the Sidonians" ( 2 Kings 23:13. Also, I've heard that it was supposedly 40 days after 40 years he supposedly lived but I have yet to find any primary or academic sources regarding that. Who was the Queen of Heaven and did she really dip eggs in the blood of infants? The 28th of Duuzu was the day of Dumuzi when a further (funerary) display was made in all four cities. There must be a reason. The chief seat of the cult in Syria was Gebal, where was the celebrated temple of Venus or Aphrodite, the ruins of . will find no mention of Jews or Christians observing an annual period of . All of a sudden (well not really all of a sudden, they took a long time to compile and translate the process is still ongoing) we had real-time information on gods and goddesses that we previously had only been able to make assumptions about based on medieval Jewish myths like, Tammuz is another one of these Sumerian gods who came to life again through the excavators shovel. Month: those who have charge over the city draw near, each with a deadly I didn't know that was required on this site and got a friendly note from the moderator as well asking me to site sources. Publishers, "The reasons for celebrating our major feasts when we do are many and The Temple was the very House and Throne of God upon Earth. Teaser sample of Context For Kids Volume 1: Honor and Shame in the Bible Coming Soon! It was believed that Tammuz had been killed by a wild boar. Can the answer Could it be an offering of water (tears) to the soil in the absence of the fertility that Tammuz brings? 4:2. Women weeping over the god Tammuz. is still observed by the Yezidis or Pagan Devil-worshippers of Koordistan, 540 "For we have not a high priest who is unable to Ezekiel 8 in Context Part 2, Episode 164: Purim 2023Honor, Shame and Two Brave Queens, Episode 163: Sociology IIReligion, Weird Science, and Practical Linguistics, Episode 162 Sociology I: Groupthink, Holy/Profane and Clean/Unclean, Episode 161: The Advent of John the Baptist in Luke, Episode 160: Special Teaching #1The Advent of the Messiah in Matthew, Infertility, Barreness, Miscarriage, Stillbirth and Child Loss. Such a Lent of forty days, 'in the spring of the year,' We traced the origins of the fallacious narrative that "Easter" was an ancient pagan observance, either in honor of . About Catholicism But Perhaps Don't), by John Deedy, copyright So we see the women baking cakes for Inanna/Ishtar, Dumuzis (Tammuzs) wife and we see women weeping for Tammuz. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. We primarily know about her because an ancient author named Sanchuniathon (first Millenium BCE) wrote about her and actually, Sanchuniaton is a man from whom we get a lot of our information about ancient Near Eastern religion because he was a prolific Phoenician sage. He was not a god/deity though he was worshiped like one after his death. TAMMUZ WAS WORSHIPPED AS THE SUN GOD THE SON OF EASTER {ISHTAR} Easter Sunrise Ishtar which is pronounced Easter was a day that commemorated the resurrection of one of their gods that they called Tammuz, who was believed to be the only begotten son of the moon goddess and the sun-god. Note that apart from serious scholarly websites like JSTOR.org, almost every single webpage or meme related to Tammuz or the, even though they will often cite no sources at all. }. Nothe jealous One in the case of the Temple being defiled is God Himself, who couldnt care less what type of idol it was, only that there was an idol. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. and Christianity -- now far sunk in idolatry -- in this as in so many other How to show that an expression of a finite type must be one of the finitely many possible values? Even worse, just after Hislop wrote his original pamphlets, cuneiform tablets started being dug up all through the Near East, in overwhelming numbers. reckon forty hours both of day and night to their fast." the Lord's day, Sunday), a feast called Quadragesima, which would Certainly, one might interpret Psalm 82 as a denunciation of celebrity worship, but what specific references can you provide to support your assertion that Tammuz was a deified celebrity? Dummelows book was published in 1909, when the study of ancient Babylonia was still in its infancy. Tammuz was a master at love poems and he wrote love poems to Ivanna aka Isthar, asthoreth. Source: Gieseler, vol. These two weeks are called They went in and stood beside the bronze altar. In fact, it is only when the image is obscured that it looks like a cross. before Easter three weeks, excepting the Saturday and Lord's day.' In the 1920s (and even before) serious scholars who did have access to the books that Hislop cited realized that he was not honest about his source material, and literally made up a lot of things. Tammuz. Little angers our Father in heaven more than embracing the idolatry of the heathen nations. Tammuz. the significance of this period of spiritual preparation: each day has Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? Weeping for Tammuz was a 40 day mourning period for a pagan sun deity that which God castigates Israel for whoring after in Ezekiel 8:13-16. that Council, we have distinct evidence that it did not exceed three weeks. celebrated about the same time of year feasts centering around the rev2023.3.3.43278. Comments are just for comments and may wind up being deleted. Yeshua spent "Originally, even in Rome, Lent, with the preceding revelries of the It's important here to support your assertions. . We see this concept more prevalently in the pagan festival of Ishtar, more widely known as Easter, . How is Jesus " " (Luke 1:32 NAS28) different from a prophet (, Luke 1:76 NAS28)? Astarte/Ishtar (the origin of the word Easter), and the worship of In Part 1 of this series we examined an avalanche of evidence debunking claims that Easter is rooted in paganism. The reasons for celebrating our major feasts when we do are many and Did he have anything to do with the image of jealousy? Probably not. Episode 123: Mark Part 58The Abomination that Causes Desolation. -- Catholic Life for the Nineties, I want you to take yourself into the Covenant context of scripture. rev2023.3.3.43278. weapon in his hand. And suddenly six men came from the direction of pg. times these forty days were observed with weeping, fasting, and self chastisement -- to Lent was held 40 days before the feast, "celebrated by alternate weeping and rejoicing.". there sat women weeping for Tammuz. . a trip to Europe, including Rome. The true history of Easter, the origin and rituals practiced over 2000 year ago and still practiced in todays churches including the red eggs dyed in blood. Now turn again, you will see Irv, please put your meaty comments into your answer. Tammuz was a pagan god or idol that the women were weeping for on the north side of the temple. time in April. @Lizzie Wow! In verse 14, Ezekiel expresses his "dismay" at yet a greater abomination: "women . The mourning for Baal as a vegetation deity in eclipse suggests the weeping for Tammuz, also a vegetation deity, by the woman of Jerusalem in the sixth month (Ezek 8:14) and, more directly, the public mourning for Hadad-Rimmon (the Canaanite Baal) in the valley of Megiddo (Zech 12:11). Lent is connected with the Babylonian goddess Ashtoreth/ Tammuz (sprout of life), properly "the Tammuz," the article indicating that at some time or other the word had been regarded as an appellative. When you have a chance, check out the. 8:12-14] He called it an abomination. St. Gregory the Great (590 to 604). as we are, yet without sinning" [Heb 4:15]. Confronting a Devastating Doctrine: Are Children Is Hand Washing Commanded? Women crying for Tammuz is the origin of Lent as discussed above. That is, there are similarities with the death of the Canaanite God Baal and Tammuz written in the In the Ras Shamra texts. Who would he have been in the 6th century BCE when Ezekiel saw the abominations in the Temple? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. pursuing its usual policy, took measures to get the Christian and Pagan What does the word 'idols' mean in 1 John 5:21 and what exactly is idolatry? this was the mode now practiced throughout Christendom." 2 Ki 23:13 And the high places that were before Jerusalem, which were on Note that apart from serious scholarly websites like JSTOR.org, almost every single webpage or meme related to Tammuz or the Queen of Heaven will be based on Alexander Hislops The Two Babylons, even though they will often cite no sources at all. of Lent the Church unites herself each year to the mystery of Jesus in Only a small remnant would escape and Ezekiel cried out for mercy (9:1-8).Ezekiel saw first hand the secret sins of Jerusalem's leaders in the visions. So according to Catholics, Lent is derived from the 40 days of the Messiah, which lasted some three years, and was not connected So the 40 days of Lent is connected with the Babylonian goddess Ashtoreth/ Astarte/Ishtar (the origin of the word Easter), and the worship of 189-213 (available on JSTOR.org), Tammuz and the Bible (this one was great), Edwin Yamauchi (Ph.D. specializing in Ancient History, Old Testament, New Testament, Early Church History, Gnosticism, and Biblical Archaeology), Journal of Biblical LiteratureVol. Is it correct to use "the" before "materials used in making buildings are"? edited by Robert Broderick, copyright 1987, published by Thomas Nelson voice, I will not hear them. Ezekiel 8:17-18, Then He called out in my hearing with a loud voice, saying, Let In the seasonal mythological cycle, he died early in the fall when vegetation withered. Is there a solutiuon to add special characters from software and how to do it. the 40 day period called Lent, then what is its origin? Tammuz (also known as Dumuzi) was the name of an ancient Near Eastern deity who was best known for his patronage of herdsmen and his romantic entanglement with Inanna (the Sumerian goddess of sexual love) also known as Astarte or Ishtar.As a fertility god, he represented the insemination of the mother goddess, as well as the production of healthy children. him told of his early death and of the descent of Istar, his bride, into I will definitely site my sources. When we automatically assume that the image was designed to make people jealous through sexual motifs, we are injecting a modern mindset into the mix. **Nimrod was a powerful king. Why was everything dying? So the 40 days of Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. As it was a boar that killed Tammuz, people would slay a boar and serve this meat during these 'holy day" seasons. The council of 70 if you will which Jesus spoke to in John 10:34, He quoted from this Psalm in pointing out the Sanhedrins' hypocrisy. 1 (1992): 5367. The Paganism of Lent and Weeping for Tammuz! Today this period of mourning is called Lent. 301 Moved Permanently. - Ezekiel 8:14 (New Revised Standard Version), In Mesopotamia, in the last three days of the month of Tammuz (June/July), there was a funerary ritual called exhibition, or exposition, during which an image of the dead god Tammuz was exhibited The Gilgamesh Epic mentions the annual rite that Ishtar ordained where the technical term for lamentation occurs: For Tammuz, the lover of your youth, thou hast ordained wailing year after year.- Voth, Steven M.., Walton, John H.., Ferris, Paul W. Zondervan Illustrated Bible Backgrounds Commentary: Ezekiel. weeping for Tammuz." This is another pagan practice, a very sexual one involving ritual prostitution. How should Ezekiel 3:19 be translated, "delivered your soul" or "saved your life"? of Judah had given to the sun, at the entering in of the house of Weeping for Tammuz was a forty day ritual of fasting and mourning. 1, No. -- Ezekiel 8:14 Sunrise Services Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress, Lent is based on Tammuz worship. Thats the claim lets test it against what is actually known and weigh the evidence. Source: The New Question Box But I will get all of the verses and timelines together and repost <3, Welcome to Stack Exchange. Dumuzis (Tammuzs) wife and we see women weeping for Tammuz. Azusa, CA 91702, U.S.A. 2 (Winter, 1962), pp. She was a Babylonian princess who married an Assyrian King, and her story was later embellished by the Greeks. hand. Halloween: Asaph was a musician in the Levitical priesthood of Israel. But she is not the mother of Tammuz because we have accounts of the mother and sister of Tammuz through the legends we possess about him. Worshippers were to meditate upon the sacred mysteries of Baal and Tammuz, and to make the sign . varied. When could a ferry-boat bound for Italy get becalmed in the Straits of Corfu after meeting contrary winds and drifting to Paxos? Two possible explanations, the first is that they are sympathetically acting out the role of the faithful Sirtar and Gestinanna as they wept for their son/brother (notice that no men are involved, only women, so this is plausible). "K 164 ('BA' 2, P. 635): New Light on the Mourning Rites for Dumuzi?" If a law is new but its interpretation is vague, can the courts directly ask the drafters the intent and official interpretation of their law? 4:3-4). copyright 1988 by John J. Dietzen, M.A., S.T.L., ISBN 0-940518-01-5 (paperback), I, like most everyone else, decided that a Scottish Pastor couldnt possibly be fabricating evidence against the Catholic Church and misrepresenting his sources which is strange because my former area of study was the European Middle Ages and Renaissance a time of such vitriolic hatred between Catholic and Protestant that it still lingers even today in places like Ireland. So why was the god not doing his job for six months? (which can occur any time between February 4 and March 11, depending upon The Two Babylons Nicely answered, Sam, and welcome to the forum. indispensible preliminary to the great annual festival in We live in an age of information and it is difficult to imagine someone getting away with it for so long but truthfully few would have had access to his quoted sources. "Lent is the 40-day period (Sundays excluded) prior to Easter, which In the days of Ezekiel, the prophet, God showed him the women of Israel who were 'weeping for Tammuz.' [Ezek. Either way, we have an idolatrous practice being carried on in the Temple on behalf of the undying Tammuz in the Underworld but not actually dead.