4. (2.) She wrote letters in Ahabs name, sealed them with his seal, and sent the letters to the elders and the nobles: This shows that Ahab was in agreement with what Jezebel did and had to know something of her plot. The story in 1 Kings 21:17-29 is the aftermath of King Ahab' theft of Naboth's vineyard by murder. God sent Elijah to find and confront Ahab about Naboth's death. Then he prophesied the death of Ahab (1 Kings 21:19), which was later fulfilled (1 Kings 22:38-40). Growing Christians Ministries, P.O. Note, That man's condition is very miserable that has made the word of God his enemy, and his condition is very desperate that reckons the ministers of that word his enemies because they tell him the truth, Gal 4 16. Barnes came through with 29 points, four 3-pointers, nine rebounds, three assists and a 24.2 game score as Sacramento won at Oklahoma City 123-117 b. As far as we can tell, he was wicked through and through, yet the heart of God was touched by his humility. It is likely that the entire family of Naboth was murdered, so no heirs were left to claim his property. The Three Kingdoms (simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: Sn Gu) from 220 to 280 AD was the tripartite division of China among the dynastic states of Cao Wei, Shu Han, and Eastern Wu. A far better explanation is found in the fact that because of Ahabs sorrow and repentance at the end of the chapter, God relented from this judgment and instead brought it upon Ahabs son (in 2 Kings 9:24-26) as the LORD said He would in 1 Kings 21:29. ii. Of course, Didier Drogba had to make this list. Commentary, explanation and study verse by verse. In this chapter we have an account of Ahab's design to have Naboth's vineyard, for which he offered him another, or the value of that, but Naboth refusing to part with it, Ahab fell sick, 1Ki 21:1-4, the reason of which being found out by Jezebel, she devised means to get Naboth put to death under the colour of justice for blasphemy, 1Ki 21:5-14, and then bid Ahab go and take possession of the vineyard, where he was met by Elijah, who denounced the judgments of God upon him, and Jezebel, and all his family, for his injustice, 1Ki 21:15-26, but he humbling himself, the evil threatened was deferred to the days of his son, 1Ki 21:27-29. a. Because of Ahab's great sin the Lord tells him, "I will bring disaster on you; I will consume you" (vs. 21). Some conceive that Naboth looked upon his earthly inheritance as an earnest of his lot in the heavenly Canaan, and therefore would not part with the former, lest it should amount to a forfeiture of the latter. Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). Every person is responsible for his own sin. The person sent is Elijah. "Have you noticed how Ahab has humbled himself before me? Did Elijah ever regain his confidence and courage? b. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. v. 20. Ahab wanted the vineyard near his royal house in Jezreel so that he might have it as a vegetable garden. In his 1774 sermon, "Scriptural Instructions to Civil Rulers," Yale graduate Samuel Sherwood encouraged his audience to "be deeply affected with the present critical and alarming situation of our public affairs."Given our current state, I'd say we have the first step down already. 9 And she wrote in the letters, saying, Proclaim a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people: 10 And set two men, sons of Belial, before him, to bear witness against him, saying, Thou didst blaspheme God and the king. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. This discovers the great goodness of God, and his readiness to show mercy, which here rejoices against judgment. Do you have questions or comments about the material on this website? Naboth being taken off, Ahab takes possession of his vineyard. This unfulfilled prophecy has needlessly troubled some. d) It consists in not assuming more of the praise of a quality or action than belongs to us. Ahab knew the law, or should have known it, and therefore did ill to ask that which his subject could not grant without sin. When Ahab heard those words, that he tore his clothes and put sackcloth on his body: For all his wickedness, Ahab received this prophecy of judgment exactly as he should have. i. i. 22 8. i. b. b) It consists in not over-rating any thing we do. He told her what troubled him (v. 6), yet invidiously concealed Naboth's reason for his refusal, representing it as peevish, when it was conscientiousI will not give it thee, whereas he said, I may not. Cricket Match only on ESPNcricinfo.com. He is now in Naboth's vineyard, where he has gone to take possession of it. No less than his blood will serve to atone for the affront he has given to Ahab, which she thirsts after the more greedily because of his adherence to the law of the God of Israel. Published. 2. Hitherto God kept silence, did not intercept Jezebel's letters, nor stay the process of the elders of Jezreel; but now Ahab is reproved and his sin set in order before his eyes. Even with Naboth dead, the land did not belong to Ahab or the royal house of Israel. See Psalms 34:15 . a. b. Humility produces a change in ones actions 23 And of Jezebel also spake the Lord, saying, The dogs shall eat Jezebel by the wall of Jezreel. Elijah denounced God's wrath against Ahab: I have found thee (says he, v. 20), because thou hast sold thyself to work evil. His word is quick and powerful, and is, when the pleases to make it so, like a fire and a hammer, Jer 23 29. Additionally, drivers can earn or lose a point depending on where they finish. because he humbleth himself before me, I will not bring the evil in his days: but in his son's days will I bring the evil upon his house. Men may thank themselves if they make God and his word a terror to them. d) Ahab went to take possession of the vineyard he wanted, v.16. The message with which Elijah was sent to him, when he went to take possession of Naboth's vineyard, v. 17-19. This encourages all those that truly repent and unfeignedly believe the holy gospel. 2018 David Guzik No distribution beyond personal use without permission. 2023 Christianity.com. c. Seat Naboth with high honor among the people: This was a treacherous plan; first, to set Naboth in a high place of honor, and then to destroy him with lies from the mouths of scoundrels. The widow of Zarephath's religious response in 1 Kings 17 moreover reflects a deeply challenging type of faith when this bereaved mother asks difficult questions regarding her religion's understanding regarding sin, suffering, disease and death. [12] "Asherah poles": Hebrew: asherim. 3) Charles Buck in his Theological Dictionary said, Pride is unreasonable self-esteem, attended with disrespect and rude treatment of others. Trending. Proclaim a fast: The idea was that some evil or calamity came upon Israel, and a scapegoat had to be found for the evil. This intimates that he should die a violent death, should come to his grave with blood, and that disgrace should attend him, the foresight of which must needs be a great mortification to such a proud man. We must not think at all the worse of fasting and praying for their having been sometimes thus abused, but much the worse of those wicked designs that have at any time been carried on under the shelter of them. Solomon, David's son, then ascended to the throne of all Israel. Israel's case was sad when a prince of such a character as this reigned over them. 2) Though we have no record of Ahab's verbal confession, his actions revealed a change of heart. 16 And it came to pass, when Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, that Ahab rose up to go down to the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, to take possession of it. It must be done under colour of justice too, and with the formalities of a legal process. Elijah finds the indictment against him, and convicts him upon the notorious evidence of the fact (v. 19): Hast thou killed, and also taken possession? As the Amorites were cast out of Canaan for their continued idolatry and rejection of God, so would the northern kingdom of Israel be cast out. MetPublications is a portal to the Met's comprehensive book and online publishing program from 1964 to the present. 19 Say to him, 'This is what the LORD says: Have you not murdered a man and seized his property?' (1.) I tell you, this man went down to his house justified rather than the other: for every one that exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted. Though it was but an outside repentance (lamenting the judgment only, and not the sin), though he did not leave his idols, nor restore the vineyard to Naboth's heirs, yet, because he did hereby give some glory to God, God took notice of it, and bade Elijah take notice of it: Seest thou how Ahab humbles himself? Jezebel his wife stirred him up to do wickedly. I will make your house like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and like the house of Baasha the son of Ahijah, because of the provocation with which you have provoked Me to anger, and made Israel sin. And concerning Jezebel the LORD also spoke, saying, The dogs shall eat Jezebel by the wall of Jezreel. The dogs shall eat whoever belongs to Ahab and dies in the city, and the birds of the air shall eat whoever dies in the field.. 1. He was lord over ten-twelfths of the land, and became miserable because he could not get a poor mans vineyard added to all that he possessed! (Clarke). It is a sin that is its own parent. Discontent is a sin that is its own punishment and makes men torment themselves; it makes the spirit sad, the body sick, and all the enjoyments sour; it is the heaviness of the heart and the rottenness of the bones. The story of his seizure of Naboth's vineyard shows that he was equally ungodly in the matter of common justice. GCM is a faith ministry supported entirely by the gifts of Christians. The repulse he met with in this desire. So it was, when Ahab heard those words, that he tore his clothes and put sackcloth on his body, and fasted and lay in sackcloth, and went about mourning. [13] 4) Those who truly humble themselves before God today can expect God to take note. 17-1 (Tazmin . He passes judgment upon him. If he had had no vineyard, or it had lain obscure in some remote place, he would have preserved his life. The word of the Lord to Ahab (1 Kings 21:19) was pointed at Ahab, and He did not let him put the blame on Jezebel. c) Ahab let Jezebel plot and kill Naboth so that he could get his vineyard, v.5-15. 20 43) heavy and displeased (v. 4), grew melancholy upon it, threw himself upon his bed, would not eat nor admit company to come to him. Then they carried him forth out of the city, and stoned him with stones, that he died. God is the final King over this earth, and he holds all of us accountable for our actions. Here let us observe that, as obsequious as the elders of Jezreel were to Jezebel's orders which she sent from Samaria for the murder of Naboth, so obsequious were the elders of Samaria afterwards to Jehu's orders which he sent from Jezreel for the murder of Ahab's seventy sons, only that was not done by course of law, 2 Kings 10 6, 7. By nature, the innocent does not need mercy. Hence some make Naboth to have been Ahabs uncle; but that is uncertain (Trapp). by Jeffrey Tucker . In consideration of this the threatened ruin of his house, which had not been fixed to any time, should be adjourned to his son's days. 1 Kings 21:17-29 WHEN GOD SAYS "THAT'S ENOUGH!" Intro: The events of which we have just read take place some 5 to 6 years after the events on Mount Horeb. ii. It is a story of prophecy and grace. Dont be surprised if the world hates you. 1 John 3:13. He pointedly charged them with the two crimes of both murder and theft of Naboth's land. 17.) Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. GW vs DSK Live Score Todays GW vs DSK Live scorecard Ganga Warriors vs DK Super Kings Live Cricket Score Ganga Cricket Cup T10, 2023. . And the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, See how Ahab has humbled himself before Me? d) He lay in sackcloth to set aside the comforts of soft bedding. Ahab never possessed the vineyard of Naboth. Conservative Commentary from a real Patriot . a. Ahab got up and went down to take possession of the vineyard of Naboth: This added evil to evil. (James 4:6) But he giveth more grace. Acts 4:18; 5:28,29,40 - Jesus had commanded the apostles to preach the gospel, but authorities commanded them to cease preaching (Mark 16:15; Acts 5:20). Read Matthew 12:36. Ahab put on the garb and guise of a penitent, yet his heart was unhumbled and unchanged. Humility is having a right view of Gods sovereignty and seeing ourselves as God sees us nothing more, but nothing less. (27-29) Ahab humbles himself and God relents from judgment in his life. 1. Naboth dies by Jezebel's plot, that the vineyard may escheat to Ahab, ver 5-14. 2) Ahabs humility was sincere. Then take him out, and stone him, that he may die. So the men of his city, the elders and nobles who were inhabitants of his city, did as Jezebel had sent to them, as it was written in the letters which she had sent to them. Articles, monographs and books hosted on this site by Authors with Surnames beginning with N