8 Great & Easy To Take Care Of Fish For Beginners. The Red Tail Shark (Epalzeorhynchos Bicolor) is an outstanding example of a freshwater shark fish. While beginners might find the colors and shapes of juveniles attractive, they’re often unprepared for the final adult length of their new shark acquisition. The tank size requirements defy an average aquarist’s capabilities. As juveniles, they are voracious omnivores. That includes tank mates small enough to fit in their mouths, so be careful. If you have your heart set on a freshwater shark but don’t want to invest in a gigantic aquarium, rosaline sharks fit the bill. Some species share a few characteristics with the bigger marine sharks at some point in their lives. The Red-Tailed Black Shark, also known as the Red-Tailed Labeo, Fire Tail, and Labeo Bicolor Shark, is by far the most striking freshwater aquarium shark on this list. If you see it through you will probably see that nearly every fish store in the country will carry at least one of these Sharks … In 2019 alone, 34.9 million people tuned in to the 20 hour program. Best of all, they only reach a length of 4 inches (10cm) as adults! Required fields are marked *. There are six species of sharks that venture into freshwater: the bull shark and five species of river shark from the Glyphis genus. They are a peaceful species that live in the middle water column of the tank and should be housed with other peaceful semi-large fish. However, Long-Finned Apollo Sharks will grow up to 12″ long and are much more aggressive. Freshwater sharks, on the other hand, are scientifically not sharks at all. You’ll want at least six in the group. Live or frozen brine shrimp. none of them make it into the aquarium trade! They will thrive in a wide range of water qualities and temperatures and will eat almost anything. Though juvenile Black Shark Minnows can be housed in a community aquarium fairly easily, adult Black Shark Minnows will prey on smaller fish and bully other bottom-dwellers. Rainbow Sharks are also aggressive towards each other, as well as any other brightly-colored species. The biggest challenge with Rainbow Sharks is finding them tankmates that they can tolerate. They have a dark body with pink or red fins, though they don’t achieve the same black coloration as red tails. So before you jump aboard the shark trend, make sure you’re prepared to handle the extra expense and size needs. However, because they are large fish, they require much larger tanks than typical beginner fish. While you might get away with keeping a single silver Apollo in a smaller tank, they ARE schooling fish. And with the extra demands of their care, you earn respect from fellow aquarists whenever you mention owning freshwater shark species. Nearly all of the freshwater sharks … Red-Tailed Black Shark The red-tailed shark is indigenous to Thailand, where its habitats range from freshwater algae ponds to forested areas. Colombians need schools to feel safe and prevent skittish jumping at the lid of the tank. Browse photos and search by condition, price, and more. Iridescent sharks share ancestry with the Mekong giant catfish (Pangasionodon gigas). If you like calmer species, keep them in a separate aquarium. Fishtankadvisor.com does not intend to provide any kind of veterinary suggestion. Harlequin Sharks are found in river systems, so they prefer tanks with significant water flow. It has a dark blue to a black-colored body that complements its red tail. Bala Sharks are curious, adventurous fish that need plenty of decorations and plants to keep them entertained. What they lack in manors, these beautiful sharks certainly make up for in cleanliness and beauty. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Which species is your favorite? Their large size (they are over 25-pounds as adults) and aggressive behavior, combined with their inky black scales and dramatic fins, make them the natural apex predator of the tank. The Black shark is completely black and velvety. Your ammonia can’t go higher than 0.02 ppm, and your nitrites no higher than 0.2 ppm. It is a vibrant orange fish with whimsical black patterns across its fins and body. For good reasons – many are almost extinct in their natural habitats! As a rule of thumb, you should add at least 15 additional gallons of water for every Siamese Algae Eater you add. Bala Sharks are schooling fish that are happiest in schools of 3-6 individuals. They do well in tanks and can liven up your aquarium. For best results, pH should be between 6.8 and 8.0, with hardness between 2° and 10° dKH (35 to 175 ppm). No wonder iridescents tend to hang out in professional installations. When placed in the right aquarium with the right tankmates, these incredible species will elevate both the aesthetic and atmosphere of any freshwater aquarium. Order online or in person at our new Fishkill, New York aquarium store location. (Climate change is NOT a good thing!). Harlequin sharks WILL attack more defenseless catfish without a second thought. Instead, when someone refers to their freshwater shark, they mean one of the dozens of Cyprinids or Catfish that share a passing resemblance to that shark silhouette. Freshwater shark species hale from Southeast Asia, China, Africa, and South America. Freshwater Sharks. They look similar to the Chinese Algae Eater. 4005 William Penn Highway Monroeville, Pa 15146 While it’s next to impossible to keep a real shark as a pet, there are plenty of freshwater aquarium sharks that thrive in a home aquarium. The battles over territory aren’t worth the injuries that will result. Colombian or hi-fin sharks prefer slightly higher pH and alkalinity and benefit from the addition of up to 1 tablespoon of aquarium or sea salt per gallon. The male of the species will show the same color in its dorsal and pectoral fins while the female will have color only on the caudal fin. Development along the Chao Phraya River in Thailand, where red-tails come from, has led to the near-extinction of the species. NEVER introduce a freshwater shark into an aquarium that you’re struggling to stabilize. However, they are also challenging fish that should not be purchased by the faint of heart. The Aquarium of the Pacific’s juvenile bull shark enjoys a diet of mahi mahi, hoki, and other fish including sardines, herring, and squid. If you have the skill and gumption to raise freshwater aquarium sharks, it is worth taking the plunge. As someone who is immediately emotionally-invested in every marine creature she encounters, Taylor is excited to use her experience and expertise to help new aquarium hobbyists create the best environment possible for their fish and invertebrates. Rotating between frozen and live foods improves their color and growth. Even with friends around, don’t be surprised to find your sharks testing the lid of the tank. Despite the “shark” title in their name, Balas have a skittish nature. They’re large fish with shark-like appearances that typically belong to the catfish or carp family. Bala Shark (Balantiocheilos melanopterus), 8. No relation to marine sharks, these curious fish make a wonderful addition to the semi-aggressive aquarium by adding a great deal of personality and character. They are semi-aggressive by nature. Rainbow Shark (Epalzeorhynchos frenatum), 3. The Red Tail Shark is one of the most common freshwater aquarium sharks; it is widely available and offered with some distinctive variations. The shark is almost extinct in Thailand, but it … Be careful when handling them. Therefore, they are best housed singly with fish species that live in the middle and upper water columns. When housed in groups of four or less, the fish tend to stray towards hierarchical infighting. Technically, these fish aren’t actual sharks. Freshwater Sharks. Have you entered the freshwater shark craze? Selective breeding has also produced an albino version if you want something more unique. The rest of the shark is a velvety black color. They have pointed dorsal fins, forked tails, and (often) grumpy personalities. The Columbian shark, commonly known as a black fin shark, is frequently described as a freshwater tank fish but this is not entirely accurate. As an adult, having caves and plants will decrease the aggression of the Red-Tailed Black Shark and the stress levels of its tankmates. Freshwater sharks share another common characteristic with their marine “cousins”: a tolerance for varying water conditions. Fishtankadvisor.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Growing up to 20 inches, Columbian sharks can get even bigger if you treat them right. While freshwater sharks may snatch up a tank mate without hesitation, these species are omnivores. Silver Apollo sharks sport a sleek torpedo shape with shining silver scales. In addition to their personalities, these fish are great for beginners because they are very undemanding. Roseline Torpedo Sharks are schooling fish that are relatively peaceful as long as they are kept in a school of five or more individuals. Elmer's Aquarium. Sep 6, 2019 - Explore David Buck's board "Freshwater sharks" on Pinterest. They are instantly stressed by changes to pH levels, ammonia, and nitrites. However, once they reach adulthood, they slowly transition into herbivores. The rosaline shark is endangered in their native waters of India, and you don’t want to contribute to the dwindling numbers. However, their added size brings added challenges; make sure you’re up to the task before you buy! If you’ve ever tried to create a robust ecosystem within a freshwater aquarium, you know that there is one role that can be exceptionally hard to fill: the role of the apex predator. In this top 10 video i will be going through the top ten freshwater sharks for your aquarium. Iridescent Shark Catfish, also known as Sutchi Catfish, are sold in most pet stores as small, purple, and black fish with adorable whiskers. It is also a very popular species of aquarium sharks. Provide plenty of plant life and rock formations in your tank. If you introduce it to the group, it will kill the others. When you hit the store, make sure you get captive-bred. Chinese High-Fin Banded Sharks are peaceful grazers that can be easily assimilated into tanks with fish of all sizes. However, they are happiest in outdoor ponds and unheated aquariums that more closely mimic their cold-water environment. The juvenile is a beautiful peach color with dark brown to black bands running around its body. The name “Silver Apollo Shark” actually refers to two different fish species: Luciosoma pellegrini and Luciosoma setigerum. Black Shark Minnows are omnivores that require a diet of both meaty foods and vegetables. As with other catfish, they DO have venomous spines along the dorsal and pectoral fins. This is one of the reasons beginners should avoid freshwater sharks. While these species have significant tolerances for temperature and pH, they require pristine water conditions. The purple-black iridescence, flecked with tones of white, looks intriguing, and the fish generally don’t break the bank. You can only keep ONE red tail shark in a tank. Their water conditions aren’t demanding, and they aren’t picky when it comes to diet. The vivid red fins stand out against the midnight black body, and coloration persists into adulthood. Plus, this fish wants to swim in schools. When it comes to size, the sharkminnows claim a big bite of the prize. When most people hear the word “shark,” they immediately conjure up an image of the iconic character from one of the Jaws movies. You need to make sure you provide a cave or grotto to prevent them from claiming the entire bottom of the tank as their own. They are relatively non-aggressive but will eat anything they can fit in their mouths without judgment, especially as they’re growing. Red Tail Sharks can reach up to 6 inches in size (15.2 cm), though most of them tend to grow up to around 5 … Freshwater sharks are a group of fish that have been nicknamed “sharks” because their physical appearances or personalities are similar to their marine namesakes. Therefore, your aquarium will require a strong filter and weekly 25% water changes if you want to keep them healthy. Aquarists rely on captive breeding for their acquisitions. The best part about adding Siamese Algae Eaters to your freshwater aquarium should be clear based on their name- they eat algae! Before buying a freshwater aquarium shark, make sure you do the following things: Though freshwater aquarium sharks aren’t related to the sharks you see on Shark Week, they nonetheless seamlessly capture the silhouette and spirit of their marine counterparts. Toys for Pet Turtles: What Do Turtles Like to Play With? Roseline Sharks (2 Inches) $ 19.99 $ 14.99 Add to cart-99% Out of stock. Your email address will not be published. A well-balanced Freshwater Shark diet consists of: 1. Freshwater sharks are big appetizers, they eat big and grow big. However, as they grow, their strong dorsal fins and forked tails do bring to mind the melody of Jaws. Iridescent Shark Catfish are one of the most endangered species on this list. Which means you need THREE large tanks prepped and ready to go! Adults are best-suited for large pond settings with goldfish, koi, barb, or danio tank mates. Freshwater Sharks are hardy … 12 Freshwater Aquarium Sharks and Tank Setup Read More » A selection of different foods keeps these sharks happy: Freshwater sharks might not pose a risk to fingers or toes that dip into the aquarium. The biggest challenge with Bala Sharks is creating a diverse tank ecosystem. That said, rosalines still need schools to stay happy and healthy. Sharks shipped directly to your door at the lowest prices & highest quality online. If you get a puncture, run your hand under water as hot as you can stand. They’ll attack each other, other sharks, and catfish without hesitation. While not the most challenging freshwater shark to care for, Colombians throw aquarists a twist. They will laze along the bottom of the tank consuming algae, detritus, and any other organic matter than they can find. One thing all aquarists agree on is the massive size these freshwater fish attain. one of the reasons beginners should avoid freshwater sharks, 1. Bala Shark $ 8.99 $ 5.99 Read more-25%. They are solitary bottom-dwellers that will be territorial against other catfish and other bottom-dwellers. Bala sharks are shoaling fish, and without a school for defense, they’ll launch themselves at the tank walls and lid in a panic. While they don’t have sharp teeth, they’ll nip at flowing fins or the flanks of slow-moving fish. Some of the most famous and most common freshwater sharks are the Bala shark, the red-tailed shark, the rainbow shark, and the black shark. To avoid such behaviors, you need several Balas. Red-Tailed Black Sharks should be housed singly in a tank that does not have bottom-dwelling fish or fish that are similar in shape or coloration. As these bottom-dwellers mature, they become increasingly aggressive and territorial. DON’T add other bottom-dwellers to your aquarium unless you want to cause trouble. However, they are predators, so it’s important to make sure their tankmates aren’t too small, or they will quickly become the Silver Apollo Shark’s next meal. Most freshwater aquarium sharks are members of the Pangasiidae family (nicknamed the shark catfish family) or the Cyprinidae family. Jan 15, 2021 - Sharks that are commonly kept in the aquarium. In our opinion, the physical traits of the juvenile Siamese Algae Eater are the farthest from the stereotypical shark body of any species on this list. that can live in freshwater lakes and rivers. Facebook page opens in new window Instagram page opens in new window To help protect the species, please buy captivity-bred individuals. There are a number of things you can do to decrease your Rainbow Shark’s aggressive tendencies: Once you establish tankmates that can coexist with your Rainbow Shark, the Rainbow Shark can be the perfect combination of danger and beauty to add to your freshwater aquarium. You can keep juveniles in brackish water but Columbian sharks need to shift to a saltwater tank as they get older. The long-finned Apollo shark (Luciosoma spilopleura) looks VERY similar. The average beginning aquarist doesn’t have that kind of tank at their disposal. Though they are not aggressive, they should be housed with other fast-swimming species, as their hyper personalities can stress out slower fish. Looking for Marine Sharks? Chinese High-Fin Banded Shark (Myxocyprinus asiaticus), 10. They’re a predatory species of catfish, selecting a variety of foods for their diets. Every year, Shark Week takes the world by storm, working people into a shark-media feeding frenzy. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. As a juvenile, Red-Tailed Black Sharks are timid and will need plenty of plants and caves to hide in. What you might know is that there is a group of fish that can fill it; they are known as freshwater sharks. Aquarists procure the cold-water species from captive-bred ponds. Though not a tropical fish, the Chinese High-fin Banded Shark can easily adapt to waters up to 75oF. Your email address will not be published. Adults? However, while their name is bright and cheery, their personalities are not. If you’re looking to add a freshwater shark to your established freshwater aquarium without a lot of additional costs or time commitment, this is the shark for you. However, avoid pairings of 2-3 to minimize territorial disputes. Aquarium Driftwood: Best & Safest Types for your Tank, Freshwater & Brackish Puffers: How to Properly Keep them in Your Tank, Choosing the Perfect Liner for your Pond & Water Garden, Natural pH Control in a Freshwater Aquarium: a Practical Beginners Guide, Protein Skimmer: Ultimate Buying Guide plus 11 Reviews. Even the toothy varieties enjoy some plant-life in their diet. Freshwater sharks tolerate a wide range of water quality parameters in the aquarium. Sharks are elasmobranch fish that belong to the superorder Selachimorpha. Topping out around 24 inches (61cm) and 25 pounds (11kg), your tank needs plenty of room for these sharks to roam. Silver Apollo Sharks are non-aggressive fish and are well-suited for most tank environments. Image Source: ©Nonn Panitvong/Siamensis.org. While popular among freshwater shark enthusiasts, red-tails have a tragic past. That aversion to warm temperatures contributes to the decline of the species in the wild. That shape helps them cut through the middle and top of the water column. Rainbow sharks take their shark label seriously, bullying and harassing peaceful and smaller tank mates. So if you’re getting your feet wet, they’re your best bet as a starter species. Harlequin sharks have a dappled patterning that mimics sunlight and shadows passing through tangles of weeds. The Red-Tailed Black Shark will thrive in a tank with a diverse ecosystem. Be sure to research your shark’s needs before you bring it home. Sharks are primarily marine animals (there are only five known freshwater species) that are extremely difficult to keep in captivity due to their size, appetite, and migratory nature. Bala Sharks are a recommended freshwater aquarium shark species to start with because they are hardy fish and eager eaters; they will pounce on any food that enters the tank. Rarely do sharks come from the wild anymore. These colorful fish sport blue and red stripes on the sides and yellow patterns along their tails. No one quite knows where the “shark” label came from. Therefore, they are best housed with other large fish or with bottom-dwellers who will stay out of their way. You need a minimum of six. Let us know by commenting here! Remember to always ask a veterinarian for help regarding all of your pets. Pete’s Aquariums & Fish is your #1 source for online and in-store sales of Marine Saltwater Aquarium Fish like Marble Catsharks, Brown Banded Sharks, Coral Catsharks, Nurse Sharks, and more. Therefore, as their caretaker, you will have to alter their diet as they grow. As the name suggests, they are white and yellow fish with bold black and red lines running the length of their bodies. You’ll want to make sure you have plenty of water current to keep them happy. Sharks are both an object of people’s fears and fascinations. That means a tank of appropriate size. And make sure the lid’s on tight because silver Apollos have phenomenal jumping abilities! These types of shark fish resemble real sharks with their shark-like body shapes, behaviors and fins. The biggest challenge with Silver Apollo Sharks is their sensitivity to environmental changes. The Long-Finned Apollo Shark (Luciosoma spilopleura) is frequently mislabeled as the Silver Apollo Shark because they are nearly identical when juveniles. If you’re looking for a fish that looks and acts like a marine shark, you cannot do better than the Black Shark Minnow for your freshwater aquarium. While freshwater sharks may tolerate an occasional spike in ammonia or nitrites, the window is narrow. Aquarium Suggestions - For Inactive species the aquarium must be .75 times as wide as the full adult length of the shark, and 2 - 2.5 times as long. Nothing’s cooler than boasting you keep sharks, but those bragging rights come with a lot of responsibility. Rainbow Sharks: Cousin to the red tail and the black tail sharks, the rainbow sharks share a similar temperament with their close cousins. This parallels with the shark stereotype, and it might contribute to the “shark” appellation. You can feed them any type of food including food pellets, blood worms, crickets, pieces of meat, and live fishes. If you do add them to your tank, make sure Black Shark Minnows are added last to avoid unnecessary bullying. Red-tails take their shark name to new levels. They only reach 6″ long as adults, and therefore can thrive in a much smaller tank (55 gallons) than most of the species on this list. The Harlequin Shark is the most unusual of all the freshwater shark species. The female bull shark came to the Aquarium as a pup in the summer of 2005 from a private collector who found the bull shark off the coast of Texas. In China, this freshwater shark falls on the endangered list. Most freshwater aquarium sharks are members of the Pangasiidae family (nicknamed the shark catfish family) or the Cyprinidae family. Freshwater sharks typically have torpedo-shaped bodies, pointed dorsal fins, and forked tails. Harlequins are territorial. This fast-swimming fish does not look like a shark, instead inhabiting the upper space of the water column in a fashion that is unique to this species alone. Basically Freshwater sharks are carnivores. The black sharkminnow may not have much in the way of flashy colors, but their purplish-black color and flowing fins make for a striking appearance. With few exceptions, freshwater sharks require MAMMOTH aquariums! Black Sharkminnow (Labeo chrysophekadion), 6. Selective breeding has produced some albino varieties, as well. In this video, I have listed all the common types of shark fish that we can keep in our aquarium. Taylor has over ten years of experience keeping freshwater and saltwater aquariums in both laboratory and personal settings. The shining scales with contrasting black borders make them attractive additions to many aquarists. Therefore, Rainbow Sharks mustn’t be housed with other bottom-dwellers or with peaceful fish, as they will mercilessly bully them. Smaller fish often become unwitting snacks in community tanks. Adults reach a staggering 36 inches (91cm) when full-grown! Knows where the “ shark ” title in their mouths, so be careful have different colors to attract eyes! Tank consuming algae, detritus, and coloration persists into adulthood between frozen and live foods improves color! They will mercilessly bully them other sharks infringing on their name- they eat and... Shark to care for, colombians throw aquarists a twist falls on floor! 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