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In the 1960s The drive-through safari parks became very popular. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. As of Apr. Consequently, zoos can also be an important income source for many people in poor parts of our planet. Animals in zoos are often kept in small cages where they cannot roam freely or express natural behaviors. These efforts have helped to reduce the risks of premature death in many species as well. Moreover, you can also educate children about the importance of behaving eco-friendly, which is crucial to assure a livable future for them and for the next generations.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_24',196,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0'); Another nice thing about zoos is that they are often quite different. WebReasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned Therefore, zoos should be banned because they are very cruel to animals. When you keep the animal in a zoo instead, then they might have 1,500 square feet to roam, and sometimes even less. Zoos are ultimately a business that needs to make money. At least 37 countries have banned or restricted the sale of cosmetics with ingredients tested on animals, including nations in the European Union. This is due to the unnatural living conditions in zoos and also due to the fact that animals often get tired of their lives in zoos. They must have staff present at all times who understand what it takes to have a safe experience. In fact, similar to circuses, animals are often treated quite poorly in zoos and have to comply with the rules of zookeepers. There are residency programs, veterinarian internships, and a variety of other educational opportunities which allow for a high level of treatment for the conditions which may development. My kids are obsessed with dinosaurs that no longer exist, and Skylanders, which have never existed. [28], A study of 35 species of carnivores, including brown bears, cheetahs, and lions, found that zoo enclosures were too small for the animals to carry out their normal routines, which led to problems such as pacing and more infant deaths. Zoos save endangered species by bringing them into a safe environment, where they are protected from poachers, habitat loss, starvation, and predators. 916 Words4 Pages. It also means that those zoos often work together on research projects and share their latest insights regarding how to keep animals in zoos as naturally as possible. CON Zoos don't educate the public enough to justify keeping animals captive. Activists are calling to ban zoos, and their voices are getting louder. (Foto: CC0 / Pixabay / aknourkova) Pros: When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoos began to engage in conservation programs. [21][22] [23], Przewalskis horses, the last wild horses, were declared extinct in the wild in the 1960s when about 12 lived in zoos. The Smithsonian Zoo is one example of many that works with local institutions to build programs at every post-graduate level to ensure the future safety of animals. After the famous wildlife conservationist Geral Durrell opened a zoo in Jersey in 1959, zoos all over the world have embraced the mission of. Polar bears, for example, had an infant mortality rate of 65% due to small enclosures. This is quite logical since every living organism needs suitable living conditions to feel good and to increase its population in the long run. While some zoos are quite profitable and make good money, other zoos rely on donations and government subsidies in order to survive. [30], Animal behaviorists often see zoo animals suffering from problems not seen in the wild, such as clinical depression in clouded leopards and gibbons, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in brown bears, and anxiety in giraffes. Animals in zoos are often kept in small cages where they cannot roam freely or express natural behaviors. ProCon.org is the institutional or organization author for all ProCon.org pages. 4. Many people also go to the zoo in order to relax and to see something completely different compared to their normal daily life. The article, "Zoos: The Historical Debate" from Globalanimal.org discusses some pros (positive sides) and cons (negative sides) of zoos. 6. Because poaching activities qualify as criminal conduct, most attempts are thwarted. However, this also implies that each animal will only have a rather limited space to live.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-3','ezslot_22',199,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-3-0'); While many zoos aim to protect our endangered animal species from extinction, some zoos just exist for the sole purpose of profit maximization. CON Zoos don't educate the public enough to justify keeping animals captive. Zoos should be banned worldwide because the animals are living in an unnatural habitat, the zoos kill or sell surplus animals, and zoos are not educational. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. That change prompted the shift in zoo narrative from entertainment to the protection of animals. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. Create your account for free. Whenever visitors like animals and birds and pay more to visit them, they get luxurious food and habitat. Each person in a caretaker role is highly educated, trained to know the mannerisms, health needs, and characteristics of the animal to ensure the highest levels of safety. 9. Zoos save species from extinction and other dangers. Animal cruelty or protection? Many zoos conduct such studies, and also run captive breeding programmes for endangered species. Congrats you just reached a new level on Netivist. Elephants dont do well when they are kept in locations that are cold and snowy. Some people say zoos are safe to place for animals to live because they do not have to seek for food to survive. In turn, chances may increase that we can protect many animal species from extinction. The zoos attract over 181 million visitors annually, which is more than the approximately 131 million yearly spectators of the NFL, NBA, NHL, and MLB combined. At least 37 countries have banned or restricted the sale of cosmetics with ingredients tested on animals, including nations in the European Union. Up until the early 19th century, the sole function of zoos was to symbolize the power of royalty and indulge their extravagant tastes. As an associate, I may earn commissions from qualifying purchases from Amazon or other programs. 6. Now some would argue we do the same thing with animals or try to hold communities hostage because of the potential financial gains that a well-run zoo can provide. ], [Editors Note: The MLA citation style requires double spacing within entries. There were only nine California condors in the wild in 1985. Yes, there are several reasons why zoos are bad. Vote to see result and collect 1 XP. 1. If we have to live under unnatural conditions, we also develop mental issues and the same is true for animals of many sorts. In fact, many of us stay children deep inside and we may also remember many nice childhood memories. Controversy has historically surrounded zoos, from debates over displaying exotic humans in exhibits to zookeepers not knowing what to feed animals. Putting aside these opposing views, it remains a sad reality that the welfare of zoo animals varies widely depending on where you are. Many zoos conduct such studies, and also run captive breeding programmes for endangered species. 9 Reasons Not to Visit Zoos 2022-11-17 Should zoos be banned facts Rating: 4,9/10 1414 reviews "Sab Din Hot Na Ek Saman" (meaning "Every day is the same" in English) is a common phrase that reflects the monotony and repetitive nature of daily life. Explain your answer(s). The most urgent issue is arguably the lack of uniform regulation. Hence, especially for rare species, zoos can be quite important for researchers since they are often the only place where scientists can explore those rare species. Well, we have always seen animals inside the jungle with joy and grow as big and furious wild animals most of the time. NOTE: Your account might be penalized should we not find any wrongdoing by this user. Thus, by going to the zoo, people may be more eager to take additional efforts in their daily lives to behave as eco-friendly as possible, which is crucial to protect our animal and plant species from extinction and also to solve various other environmental problems. 2021, there are 241 accredited zoos in the United States. Another problem with zoos is that staff members in zoos often dont have the required knowledge to take care of the different animals in a proper manner. That means many animals suffer in extreme weather conditions (polar bears in hot regions, for example) they would otherwise never encounter. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Ota Benga was part of an exhibit in the Bronx and in St. Louis, purchased by a Christian missionary who wanted to put African people into an exhibition. Learn about the pros and cons of zoos and join our debate and poll: Should there be zoos? This is not only true for children, but also for many adults. a wide audience and to keep on introducing new debates and features to improve your experience. As unbelievable as this sounds, it is happening, and something should be done to stop such actions in the future. 7. Humans as part of zoological exhibitions did not fully stop until the early 20th century. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. If zoos are unable to maintain standards of cleanliness, animal engagement, and habitat structure, then the facility can lose its accreditation and ability to operate. Opponents say wild animals should never be kept captive. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-2','ezslot_21',190,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-2-0');In fact, some zoos offer a home for some quite exotic species that are barely existent in the wild anymore. Since the overall living conditions for animals are often quite poor in zoos, opponents of zoos also often claim that most zoos are cruel and should be closed. In fact, due to quite poor living conditions, many animals in zoos develop serious mental issues over time. As such, reptile houses, aviaries, and insectariums were added with animals grouped taxonomically, to move zoos beyond the spectacle of big, scary animals. Zoo confinement is psychologically damaging to animals. However, despite good intentions and considerable financial effort, the concept of zoos is nonetheless seriously problematic. In fact, every animal is different and needs individual treatment. A zoo can provide a protected environment for rare and endangered species. From this time on, I wanted to make a contribution to ensure a livable future for the next generations in every part of our beautiful planet. WebReasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned Therefore, zoos should be banned because they are very cruel to animals. However, many people claim that taxpayers money that is spent on zoos could be much better spent on other important infrastructure projects. Do We Need Them. This disadvantage occurs because there is no longer a need to hunt for their survival. Because there isnt a monetary transaction that occurs, there is no way for the non-profit organization providing supports for the zoo to recoup their losses. The contemporary debate about zoos tends to focus on animal welfare on both sides, whether zoos protect animals or imprison them. Opponents of zoos often claim that zoos are just in place for human amusement. While going to the zoo can be a great way to spend your time, zoos are often also quite popular and crowded and if you want to spend your time in a more relaxed manner, you may want to spend your leisure on other activities or attend rather unpopular zoos instead of crowded ones. This first effort displayed people who had different physical traits that were unusual something similar to the freak shows of the traveling circuses in the 19th and early 20th century. Additional rare animals which receive protection in U.S. zoos include the Addax, Amur tiger, Borneo elephant, and the Pacific walrus. One of the biggest reasons why zoos are bad is because there arent any proper laws to be followed when it comes to providing these animals with protection and as far as there isnt any, zoos should be banned. There are many problems that come with keeping animals in zoos. 13, 2017, Edna Francisco, Zoo Carnivores Need More Space, sciencemag.org, Oct. 1, 2003, Ian Sample, Stress and Lack of Exercise Are Killing Elephants Zoos Warned, theguardian.com, Dec. 11, 2008, Alex Halberstadt, Zoo Animals and Their Discontents, nytimes.com, July 3, 2014, Daniel Engber, The Tears of a Panda, slate.com, Sep. 14, 2006, Jenni Laidman, Zoos Using Drugs to Help Manage Anxious Animals, toledoblade.com, Sep. 12, 2005, Lucy Birkett and Nicholas E. Newton-Fisher, How Abnormal Is the Behavior of Captive, Zoo-Living Chimpanzees?, journals.plos.org, June 16, 2011, John Jett, et al., Tooth Damage in Captive Orcas, sciencedirect.com, May 2018, Natasha Daly, Orcas Dont Do Well in Captivity. See also how much gasoline is in a barrel of oil Are zoos good or bad for animals pros and cons? There are more humane and effective ways to conserve and educate about animals, and it is our responsibility to consider the welfare of all beings on this planet. Zoos pose several risks that particularly affect animals. Zoos should be banned worldwide because the animals are living in an unnatural habitat, the zoos kill or sell surplus animals, and zoos are not educational. Animals are not always caged in zoos. By 2018, breeding programs at zoos increased the number to 2,400 horses, and 800 were reintroduced to the wild. Opponents say wild animals should never be kept captive. Why the Difference Between Weather and Climate Matters. There are times when wild animals should stay that way. Although these efforts do not entirely replicate migration or hunting, it does reduce the amount of boredom that occurs during their stay in the zoo. Tags: Animals Conservation Guide Must reads, Subscribe to our newsletter Informative, free, inspiring, Environmental Organizations: 8 NGOs and Non-Profits Worth Supporting, Fair Trade vs. Fairtrade: Why Its Not the Same Thing, The 10 Coolest Farm Animal Rescue Sites in the US, 6 Solutions to Deforestation and What You Can Do, Factory Farming: A Look at This Problematic System, How to Geocache: A Beginners 7-Step Guide, Practice Radical Self Acceptance in 4 Steps, 7 Flowers to Plant in March & Other Spring Gardening Ideas, Does Almond Milk Go Bad? 8. Up until the early 19th century, the sole function of zoos was to symbolize the power of royalty and indulge their extravagant tastes. When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoosbegan to engage in conservation programs. However, today on Earth due to population growth and urbanization many animal species are endangered and most people have very few opportunities to observe and learn from animals. Zoos educate the public about animals and conservation efforts. The overall goal always remains the same; to ensure the best possible care for every animal in care. WebCons of zoos Animal cruelty in zoos continues to be extremely common. Our whole ecosystem is also the life cycle of every living The only effective and sustainable way to save species is to support schemes that target the root cause of the extinction and endangerment of animals habitat destruction. Thus, zoos are also often not able to increase the populations of animals in the wild. The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. These efforts have created a significant reduction in the number of attacks and accidents that occur. A study of 35 species of carnivores, including brown bears, cheetahs, and lions, found that zoo enclosures were too small for the animals to carry out their normal routines, which led to problems such as pacing and more infant deaths. A complete ban or more vigorous enforcement of standards would also protect these untrained workers from injury or death caused by unpredictable animal behavior. [4], Captive elephants live about half as long as wild elephants: 18.9 years v. 41.7 years for Asian elephants and 16.9 years v. 35.8 years for African elephants. To the question "should animals be kept in captivity?" Let's take a closer look at the advantages and disadvantages of zoos before we make up our minds. If you have four kids that you want to take there for the day, then you could be out $300 before you take your first step onto the grounds. WebUltimately, the decision of whether or not to keep animals in zoos comes down to a balancing of the pros and cons. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. That is typically a consequence of employing workers with little to no animal welfare or safety training. What people do not know is animals don't have the best interest in being in a zoo. Should zoos be banned, or do they serve a positive purpose? A zoo cannot provide the perfect environment for every type of animal. Chicago, Illinois 60654 USA, Natalie Leppard A gorilla named Madame Ningo, the firstgorillato arrive in the United States in 1911 who was to live at theBronx Zoo, was fed hot dinners and cooked meat despite gorillas beingherbivores, for example. 10 Reasons Why Zoos Are Bad and Should Be Banned Also, one of the biggest reasons zoos exist is not for helping animals in danger, but in fact breeding them for human enjoyment. Zoos are regularly inspected and accredited for the services they provide. Do you think zoos are necessary? [13] [14], Because so many diseases can be transmitted from animals to humans, such as Ebola, Hantavirus, and the bird flu, zoos frequently conduct disease surveillance research in wildlife populations and their own captive populations that can lead to a direct impact on human health. A zoo cannot provide the perfect environment for every type of animal. Push for the position and policies you support by writing US national senators and representatives. Peter De Vries, Novelistif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-box-2','ezslot_4',613,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-box-2-0'); if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'environmental_conscience_com-box-3','ezslot_3',614,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-box-3-0');Zoos are quite popular in many countries all over the world. There are times when wild animals should stay that way. WebShould Zoos Be Banned Essay. Author Bio Natalie Regoli is a child of God, devoted wife, and mother of two boys. Being stuck in the same enclosure every day also disrupts the natural migratory patterns of the species, which can have a dramatic impact on their mental health. List two to three ways. By having these animals in zoos, there is another layer of protection given to these hunted species so that their survival chances are greater. To push conservation issues, many large zoos stopped having animals perform tricks for visitors. CON Zoos don't educate the public enough to justify keeping animals captive. While zoos spend millions on keeping animals confined, natural habitats are destroyed and animals are killed, as theres insufficient funding for their protection. Managing Editor The oldest still operating zoo in the world, Tiergarten Schnbrunn in Vienna, opened in 1752. Animal products like elephant tusks or shark fins create a financial market where the health and welfare of a species is secondary to the profits which are possible. Animals in captivity often develop dangerous and destructive habits due to the stress of living in such restricted spaces. What Does Afforestation Mean and Why Is It Important? Your comment is being posted. Przewalskis horse is a success story for zoos because this species was believed to be extinct in the wild. Kids 12 and up qualify for the adult rate. Zoos can do an excellent job at conservation if they make the effort, but far too often profit is the primary motivation. All the Reasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned I'm no big animal-rights campaigner, but I do trust facts delivered by experts, and the facts tell me that zoos are just a really terrible idea. Extend the debate to other human-made animal habitats, such as safari parks and animal sanctuaries. In fact, many animals are kept in an unnatural manner and also dont get sufficient other animals from their species. Share it! This might take a few seconds, please wait. While zoos spend millions on keeping animals confined, natural habitats are destroyed and animals are killed, as theres insufficient funding for their protection. A study of 35 species of carnivores, including brown bears, cheetahs, and lions, found that zoo enclosures were too small for the animals to carry out their normal routines, which led to problems such as pacing and more infant deaths. 15, 2018, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Research and Science, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), C. Robinette, L. Saffran, A. Ruple, and S.L. Animals need to be kept in temperate zones which are similar to their natural habitat if they have any hope of being successful in the zoo. Another significant upside of zoos is that they can protect animals from poaching. Your vote is anonymous. Elephants become more aggressive when they are unable to travel and explore, which is caused zookeepers to euthanize almost 100 individuals in the past decade because of the danger they caused to others. On the other hand, organizations such as PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals), Animal Aid and Born Free have initiated campaigns for the closure of zoos, arguing that most zoos deprive animals from their most basic needs and that animal abuse and suffering should not bea source of entertainment. [35] [36][36]. Many of them are reported every week in the media, however, the large majority are kept secret and those responsible are never held accountable or punished. There are additional pros and cons of zoos that are essential to consider as well. Sometimes the captive animals were studied; however, they were mostly used for entertainment in the arena, invariably ending in a cruel death. Although there are efforts to replicate a wild habitat, a small display area is hardly the same as being free to roam. People working at zoos paid little attention to the concept of wildlife conservation or expanding our scientific understanding of the animal kingdom. To access extended pro and con arguments, sources, and discussion questions about whether zoos should exist, go to ProCon.org. For example, roadside zoos throughout North America make their profit by attracting visitors to adjacent facilities usually on gas station lots. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business.