The local employer wanted to buy some of their property for a landfill for its Washington Works plant nearby, where it produces, among other things, Teflon, which contains the chemical C8. He was born at New England, a son of the late Blaine Tennant and Lydia (Wildman) Tennant. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". This time he is seeking to force 3M and DuPont to pay for medical monitoring of every American exposed to PFAS. He was certain that DuPont was fouling the waters that his cattle drank, and he'd already lost more than half of his herd to bizarre illnesses. And if it weren't for one West Virginia farmer, Wilbur Tennant, we still might not know much about them. Maps, Driving Directions & Local Area Information Wilbur Tennant had become desperate. NID cookie, set by Google, is used for advertising purposes; to limit the number of times the user sees an ad, to mute unwanted ads, and to measure the effectiveness of ads. His cattle now drank from its pools. Black smoke curled into the daylight. YSC cookie is set by Youtube and is used to track the views of embedded videos on Youtube pages. They are everywhere. In March, a federal judge limited the case to Ohio residents with a specific amount of the chemicals in their blood, which alone could include up to 11 million people. His earlier efforts had all revealed unpleasant surprises: tumors, abnormal organs, unnatural smells. Photo illustration by Slate. C8 and other long-chain per-fluorinated chemicals are used in a myriad of household, industrial, and commercial products. Tennants Farm Pond Dam is a cultural feature (dam) in Wood County. He was 7 years old. While DuPont did also conduct walk-throughs and physical searches of the Tennants belongings, deeply alienating some of the familys renters, the movie depicts some of Tennants evidence going mysteriously missing. His cattle were dying inexplicably, and in droves. PFOA (C8) and PFOS were the long-chain, more commonly used substances in a larger group of more than 4,000 man-made chemicals called per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). These cookies help provide anonymized information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. . In 1998, cattle farmer Wilbur Tennant of Parkersburg, West Virginia, contacted Bilott and claimed that his livestock was dying because the runoff from a DuPont landfill had contaminated a creek on . At least thats what his family had been told thirteen years before by the company that had bought their land. Thing was, time was running out. He had formerly worked for the Wood County Schools as a bus. I dont recall him drinking, Deitzler says. The cookie is used to store and identify a users' unique session ID for the purpose of managing user session on the website. DuPont bought 66 acres of the Tennant's farm land from Wilbur Tennant's brother Jim and his wife Della [1]. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Wilbur Tennant's family farm was located next to a "non-hazardous" landfill operated by the chemical company. At the end of the movie, I had a revelation. And of course, he knew all about Dry Run Landfill, a DuPont waste site near his farm that largely served the company's chemical plant near Parkersburg. Yet to this day the companies deny responsibility, Bilott said in an interview. The June 23, 2000, letter listed something in the landfill that didnt appear in the other documents or in Tafts chemical dictionaries. Thats the water right there, underneath that foam, the farmer said. In the 1980s, Jim and his wife, Della, would sell acreage to DuPont for use as a landfill for scrap metal, according to the New York Times Magazine. Shes poor as a whippoorwill. I could find no record of any such incident taking place. We'll assume you're okay with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. The suit, rather than seeking compensation, requests that the companies fund independent, scientific studies on the health effects of PFAS, according to Time Magazine. DuPont's scientists understood that the landfill drained into the Tennants' remaining property, and they tested the water in Dry Run Creek. He sued DuPont again on behalf of thousands of people who lived near the Teflon plant and for decades had been exposed to PFOA through drinking water and air pollution. A corporate courtroom drama typically doesn't need extensive visual effects, but "Dark Waters" had a few key moments that could not be created practically. Exposure: Poisoned Water, Corporate Greed, and One Lawyer's Twenty-Year Battle against DuPont. Tennant Farm, December 1999, from DuPont Cattle Team Report. Thats Hollywood, I guess. (Bilott has not yet responded to my email and telephone inquiries about whether he has ever enjoyed a celebratory Mai Tai or any other tropical, rum-based cocktail.). This cookie is used for storing country code selected from country selector. With no one from the government or even local veterinarians willing to do it, Earl decided to do an autopsy himself. We consulted a variety of sources, including Nathaniel Richs 2016 New York Times Magazine feature The Lawyer Who Became DuPonts Worst Nightmare (upon which the movie is based), Bilotts own book, other longform articles, and attorney Harry Deitzler (the personal-injury lawyer played in the movie by Bill Pullman), to help sort out whats true and whats embellished. Foam began appearing in a creek that meandered past the landfill before spilling into the Tennants pasture, he later testified in a court filing. He didnt believe it anymore. He was an excellent marksman, and his family had always had enough meat to eat. Maybe if he filmed it, they could see for themselves and realize he was not just some crazy old farmer. DuPont and the family settled the lawsuit soon after Bilott shared that information with one of the companys lawyers, who had referred to PFOA in an email as the material 3M sells us that we poop into the river and into drinking water.. The Devil We Know: Directed by Stephanie Soechtig, Jeremy Seifert. The JSESSIONID cookie is used by New Relic to store a session identifier so that New Relic can monitor session counts for an application. Birds sang through the white-hot humidity as he panned the camcorder across the creek. November 25, 2019 12:03 PM EST. "We have always and will continue to work with those in the scientific, not-for-profit and policy communities who demonstrate a serious and sincere desire to improve our health, our communities, and our planet.". Once this came to light, reports indicate, the Tennants settled their lawsuit against DuPont in August 2000, but the fight wasn't over. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Thats very unusual. working in the garden and around the farm with his grandson . Wilbur Tennant shot this video in the late 1990s on his property in West Virginia. 1: The Farm. This video contains graphic imagery. He had stopped feeding his family venison from the deer he shot on his land. GRAPHIC CONTENT: An excerpt from Wilbur Earl Tennant's video showing the mysterious wasting disease affecting his cows in the 1990s. The suit alleges negligence claiming the chemicals contaminated the state's natural resources, according to New Hampshire Public Radio. Their innards smelled funny and were sometimes riddled with what looked to him like tumors. They would nuzzle him as he scratched their heads. Her son, Bucky, was born in 1981 with nose and eye deformities. This cookie is installed by Google Universal Analytics to restrain request rate and thus limit the collection of data on high traffic sites. Earl retired from the WV Department of Highways as an equipment operator. Wilbur Earl Tennant and his siblings took over the land when their father abandoned them in the 1950s, according to the Huffington Post. song that goes bum bum bum 2020. wilbur tennant farm locationconservation international ceo. . The use of these cookies is strictly limited to measuring the site's audience. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. He died of cancer in 2009. The first thing Im gonna do is cut this head open, check these teeth.. The visit to the Grahams' farm was one of his happiest childhood memories. No one would help him. But what about the alarming moment when a fire breaks out at the home of Joseph Kigers father, who shares his name? Parkersburg is also home to the Tennant family, who, for nearly a century, have worked land that eventually grew to 700-plus acres and raised more than 200 head of cattle. But friends knew the grandson of one of their neighbors had become an environmental lawyer in Cincinnati. Dark Waters tells a story that in many ways is still being written, and itwill likely take years for this latest lawsuit to be resolved. Copyright 2019 by Robert Bilott. In real life as in the film, Bilotts earliest professional experiences after law school were working on behalf of chemical companies for his employer, Taft Stettinius & Hollister, providing the firms corporate clients with guidance on how best to comply with the so-called Superfund law passed by Congress in 1980 to regulate sites tainted with hazardous substances. As in the movie, he at first had a cozy relationship with DuPont, though some of the details of the relationship in the movie are invented. And, like many Grisham novels, it's a tale worthy of the big screen. This cookie is used to manage the interaction with the online bots. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. Today, that site is home to Chemours Washington Works, a spinoff of DuPont that employs more than 600 people and produces a variety of products used in construction, aerospace, and household goods. On paper, Rob Bilott didnt appear to be one of those crusading lawyers in legal thrillers. You could poke it with a stick and leave a hole. . DuPont and 3M kept the U.S. EPA in the dark for years, company and government records show. Bubbles formed as it tumbled over stones in a sudsy film. The problem had to be Dry Run, he thought. Edit your search or learn more. And Im gonna cut her open and find out what caused her to die. Something is the matter right there. People who didn't know him very well called him Wilbur, but friends and family called him Earl. Facebook sets this cookie to show relevant advertisements to users by tracking user behaviour across the web, on sites that have Facebook pixel or Facebook social plugin. The following is an excerpt of Exposure: Poisoned Water, Corporate Greed, and One Lawyers Twenty-Year Battle against DuPont by Robert Bilott and Tom Shroder. In 1981 , 3M found that ingestion of . The farmer, Wilbur Tennant of Parkersburg, W.Va., said that his cows were dying left and right. Isnt that lovely?. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. As a linchpin bolstering Dark Waters case as a message movie, the events depicted on the Tennant cattle farm in Parkersburg, West Virginia, really ought to be accurate, and for the most part, they are. On the other side of his property line, Dry Run Landfill was filling up the little valley that had once belonged to his family. The Tennants were initially reluctant, especially because of its intended use, but DuPont promised it would house only nonhazardous waste, like scrap metal and ash, according to the Huffington Post. Standing walleyed in an open field was a polled Hereford red with a white face and floppy ears. The test_cookie is set by doubleclick.net and is used to determine if the user's browser supports cookies. In 1970, a company that purchased 3Ms PFOS-based firefighting foam abruptly halted a demonstration after it killed fish in a nearby stream. May 15, 2009; Location: Washington, West Virginia; Tribute & Message From The Family. These included a polluted river . Bryan Schutmaat for The New York Times. On August 31st of 2017, E. I. Dupont de Nemours Company and the Dow Chemical Company merged as part of a $130 billion merger. (Chicago Tribune Handout). Yes, DuPont is still in business, although it has struggled slightly to survive independently from time to time due to its poor public reputation. "Mysterious wasting disease" and. Wamsley suffered from ulcerative colitis, a condition that can lead to rectal cancer, which, in his case it, did. And it takes immense courage and conviction to do that. The cattle farmer stood at the edge of a creek that cut through a sun-dappled hollow. They concluded that 'the study was valid' and that 'the observed fetal eye defects were due to C8,' according to internal DuPont documents. That's just some of the video footage Wilbur showed lawyer Robert Bilott, according to an excerpt from Exposure: Poisoned Water, Corporate Greed, and One Lawyer's Twenty-Year Battle against DuPont. He toldThe Intercept in 2015 that it bubbled up out of glass containers and "was everywhere." (He later would be played by actor Mark Ruffalo in the 2019 film Dark Waters.). In another field, a grown cow lay dead. Then he wrote a 19-page letter, attached some of the industry documents and mailed the package to officials at the EPA and the Department of Justice. When the Grahams heard in 1998 that Wilbur Tennant was looking for legal help, they remembered Bilott, White's grandson, who had grown up to become an environmental . As a man, he had walked its banks with his wife. He owned 200 cows that grazed on 600 acres. The sp_landing is set by Spotify to implement audio content from Spotify on the website and also registers information on user interaction related to the audio content. They had seven cows then. Robert Bilott isn't done. The Intercept notes that the legal process "uncovered hundreds of internal communications revealing that DuPont employees for many years suspected that C8 was harmful and yet continued to use it, putting the company's workers and the people who lived near its plants at risk.". He died of cancer in 2009; he was 67. None of this information was shared with the public. Bill Pullman was portraying me, and hes taller and younger, and everyone appeared to be drinking. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Wilbur Earl Tennant, 67 of New England passed away suddenly at his residence May 15, 2009. But two years before 3M announced its phaseout in 2000, the company informed EPA officials for the first time that PFOA and PFOS accumulate in human blood, take years to leave the body and dont break down in the environment. As Bilott details in Exposure, the April 23, 2001, incident was eventually confirmed between his legal team and DuPonts. The farmer's name was Wilbur Earl Tennant. . These cookies do not allow the tracking of navigation on other websites and the data collected is not combined or shared with third parties. This cookie is associated with Django web development platform for python. Wilbur Tennant passed away on May 15, 2009 at the age of 67 in Washington, West Virginia. In 1998, corporate lawyer Robert Bilott ( Mark Ruffalo) is approached by Wilbur Tennant ( Bill Camp) a farmer from his hometown of Parkersburg, West Virginia. Bilott soon discovered that Dry Run Creek, the offshoot of the Ohio River that Tennant's livestock drank from, was full of C8, an industry name for perfluorooctanoic acid or PFOA, one of the . . The document, published in Environmental Health Perspectives, called on global scientists, manufacturers, and retailers to work together to limit the use of PFASs and develop safer alternatives. Now, he was feeding them twice as much and watching them waste away. He marked each one on a calendar, a simple slash mark for each grotesque death. His pleas for help fell on deaf ears, according to the Huffington Post's article, "Welcome to Beautiful Parkersburg, West Virginia." Wilbur Tennant is one farmer in a community who sees DuPont as something more than an employer. DuPont's response was they would settle with the Tennant's however Bilott was . One person can't always cause a change, but one person can set off a chain of reactions to cause change. And I burn them all. I dont understand them great big dark red places across there. Behind him, white-faced Herefords grazed in . He started the legal process in 1999 against DuPont by filing motions compelling it to turn over documents pertaining to hazardous materials used at the Washington Works plant near Parkersburg. . Similarly, Bilotts boss, Tom Terp (Tim Robbins), is not on the record as ever having threatened to cut Bilotts balls off and feed them to DuPont himself if his subordinate were to ever again unilaterally send internal documents found via discovery to a federal regulatory agency or speak on his findings to Congress. Wilbur Tennant. The muscle looked fine, but a thin, yellow liquid gathered in the cavity where it once beat. It is based on a shocking true story, where a series . A variation of the _gat cookie set by Google Analytics and Google Tag Manager to allow website owners to track visitor behaviour and measure site performance. Bilott also discovered that years before he sued DuPont on behalf of the Tennants, company scientists had tested the creek running through the familys pasture. This cookie is set by the provider Akamai Bot Manager. After contacting the West Virginia Division of Natural Resources and the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection, he felt stonewalled. DuPont de Nemours & Co., used to dump chemical waste from the company's . His mothers grandfather had bought this land, and it was the only home he had ever known. The flies hummed as loud as bees. It was to be incinerated or sent to chemical-waste facilities. When their attorney, Robert Bilott of Cincinnati, asked the EPA to order DuPont to stop using C8, the company sought a restraining . According to the New York Times Magazine, "By 1990, DuPont had dumped 7,100 tons of PFOA sludge into Dry Run Landfill. ATSDR/CDC also notes that more studies need to be done in the area of health effects, particularly on shorter-chain substances. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Even though the Tennant case had already settled, Bilott pushed on, building a larger case against DuPont on behalf of residents in a Parkersburg-area water district. His name is Wilbur Tennant. Bilott had now discovered the cause in the deaths of the cattle on Tennant's farm and had called DuPont regarding this information. Attorney Rob Bilott discusses the Fight Forever Chemicals campaign on Nov. 19, 2019. The farm would have stretched even longer if one of Wilbur Tennant's brothers, Jim, did not sell 66 acres to the DuPont company in the early 1980's for a landfill they were going to create for their factory. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Bilott later determined it was one of the forever chemicals perfluorooctanoic acid, commonly referred to today as PFOA. The symptoms shown in the movieincluding such discolorations as blackened teethare also similar to the ones that Tennant really did videotape before sending the tapes to Bilott. The substance is stable, persistent, and very difficult to break down. Hunting had been one of Earls greatest pleasures. Their quest for justice wound its way through the American judicial system for nearly two decades, unearthing long-hidden deeds which, some reports say, are akin to those perpetrated by big tobacco on the public. . It wasnt his first. Earl had sought help, but no one would step up. And the man who started it all, Wilbur Tennant, won't see that resolution. We lurched down a rutted dirt road past the old clapboard farmhouse where he grew up. Thats where theyre supposed to come down here and pull water samples, to see whats in that water. He pointed the camera at a stagnant pool of water flanked by knee-high grass. . Dark Waters'messed up true story reveals an emerging public health and environmental threat, the pervasiveness of "forever chemicals," and an alleged corporate cover-up. just a dukes mix of everything. Until lately, the cattle always fattened up nicely on that, plus the corn he grew to finish them and a grain mix he bought from the feed store. riding horses, milking cows and watching Secretariat win the Triple Crown on TV. In October 2018, he filed a lawsuit on behalf of a firefighter, who used fire suppression foam and equipment containing PFAS for 40 years. The stream looked like many other streams that flowed through his sprawling farm. It contained an extraordinarily high concentration of PFOA. Seventy years later these chemicals are in our soil, our air, in wildlife. . The Teflon Toxin, Part 2: Wilbur Tennant vs. DuPontNot Yet Rated. All Public Member Trees results for Wilbur Tennant. There is about a teacup or so full of itits a real dark yeller. Back in the '90s, Tennant noticed something strange was happening to his cows. Did they think no one would notice? Despite internal debate, it declined to make the information public," the magazinenotes. DuPont's Washington Works plant in Parkersburg, West Virginia. Tennant is convinced that a landfill operated by the DuPont company upstream from his farm is the cause of the continuing maladies suffered by his cattle and his family. As he does in the film, the real Bilott did begin to experience strange symptoms in 2010 similar to the strokelike transient ischemic attack seen in the movie. June 14, 2022; salem witch trials podcast lore In the flames, a calf lay broadside, burning. The carcasses lay where they fell. Wilbur Tennant, played by Bill Camp in the film, showed Bilott videos and pictures he had taken of his cows foaming at the mouth and staggering in ways they hadn't before, with lesions covering . In April 2000, after 3M conducted tests and studies on a similar, sister chemical to C8 (PFOA) called PFOS, the company notified the Environmental Protection Agency it found that "even modest exposure could have devastating health effects" and started to phase out PFOS use, as well as PFOA, according to the Huffington Post. Its just like that other calf up yonder, he said, panning over the matted grass. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better experience for the visitors. Slate is published by The Slate Group, a Graham Holdings Company. LinkedIn sets this cookie from LinkedIn share buttons and ad tags to recognize browser ID. It does not store any personal data. The farmer Wilbur Tennant had suspected that the chemical company DuPont was responsible for the death of many of his cows. That looks a little bit like cancer to me.. It smelled rotten. This cookie is managed by Amazon Web Services and is used for load balancing. I dont ever remember seeing that in there before., He cut out the heart and sliced it open. DuPont detected PFOA in the drinking water of communities near the Teflon plant. There is something wrong with this water, Tennant says on the videotape. Wilbur Tennant shot this video in the late 1990s on his property in West Virginia. Anyone could see that something was terribly wrong, not only with the landfill itself but with the agencies responsible for monitoring it. (Maddie McGarvey/for the Washington Post) If Wilbur Earl Tennant's cows hadn't died from a mysterious wasting disease during the . In his memoir, Exposure: Poisoned Water, Corporate Greed, and One Lawyers Twenty-Year Battle Against DuPont, published earlier this year, Bilott says that doctors could only really diagnose the issue as unusual brain activity after an MRI similar to the one he undergoes in the film. This cookie, set by YouTube, registers a unique ID to store data on what videos from YouTube the user has seen. I fed her at least a gallon of grain a day. Dozens began dramatically losing weight, dying even after Tennant doubled their feed on the advice of veterinarians who couldnt determine what was killing the animals. Nothing jumped out in page after page he reviewed, Bilott recalled. It looked, at most, a few days old. In time, the connection between the Tennants and DuPont would run as deep as the Ohio River. LinkedIn sets this cookie for LinkedIn Ads ID syncing. Wilbur Earl Tennant was a cattle farmer in Parkersburg, Virginia, who was known to his family and friends as Earl. Wilbur Tennants brother Jim really was a DuPont employee plagued with a serious ailment his doctors could not diagnose, and the chemical company did buy his 66 acres of the familys 600-some-acre property in the 1980s. As company scientists noted in internal documents, Nine out of ten people in the highest-dosed group were noticeably ill for an average of nine hours with flu-like symptoms that included chills, backache, fever, and coughing.. When he noticed his cows were mysteriously dying, he filmed what was happening on the farm, and the toxic legacy of C8 - DuPont's Teflon chemical - was discovered. LinkedIn sets the lidc cookie to facilitate data center selection. The smell was odd. A few years after the sale, Tennant suspected DuPont had filled the landfill with more than just garbage. Some states aren't waiting for the feds to act, taking steps to hasten a response to "forever chemicals" through mitigation and regulation, and some of those steps include court action. After the Tennants had been paid and Bilotts law firm collected its fees for representing them, he found himself coming back again and again to the piles of industry documents he had collected, urged on by the persistent Tennant. Given the fact that the events depicted on the Tennant cattle farm in Parkersburg, West Virginia, are Dark Waters' most important evidence, the filmmakers should have treated them with the utmost authenticity - to their credit, they did for the most part.Wilbur Tennant's brother Jim really was a DuPont employee who got sick with a disease the doctors couldn't diagnose; and the chemical . It also helps in fraud preventions. Bilott's grandmother had lived close by, and as a child he had spent a summer on a neighbouring farm, where family members recalled that Bilott had grown up to become an environmental lawyer, and put his name forward to the Tennants. Created by Bluecadet. DuPont initially refused, but a court order ultimately forced them to turn over what amounted to more than 100,000 pages, some dating back 50 years. Where they should have been smooth, they looked ropy, covered with ridges. . All rights reserved, including the right to reproduce this book or portions thereof in any form whatsoever. Published by Atria Books, an imprint of Simon & Schuster, Inc.