Uz name possibly means replacement, also the name of the homeland of Job. Settlement reached in case involving City of Lansing firing Seventh Day Adventist who asked to have Sabbath Day off. Hence, because Aholibamah had three sons, unlike Adah and Bashemath, the dukedom of those three sons was not named after any one of them, but after their mother. 32 And Bela the son of Beor reigned in Edom: and the name of his city was Dinhabah. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. What are dukes or chiefs in the text of Genesis 36? Possibly the genealogy was written after Edomite rulers reigned and before Saul became the first king of the Israelites but it is possible that the writer presupposed Israelite kings would one-day rule in the future (several verses promised kings would rule over the people). The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Homam also called Heman, name possibly means confusion. 35 And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith. 19 These were the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these were their chiefs. Genesis 5:14). and whose [are] these before thee? These are the sons of Seir In the midst of the genealogy of the Edomites is inserted the genealogy of the Horites, those Canaanites, or Hittites, (compare Genesis 36:29. 28 The children of Dishan are these; Uz, and Aran. These were the sons of Esaus wife Adah. [For a play-by-play coverage of this story, and events from the time of the Call of Abraham to the time that Israel went down into Egypt, see my, Sacred Truth Publishing / Ministries & Services, ORDER INFORMATION / Contact Info. 29 These are the dukes that came of the Horites; duke Lotan, duke Shobal, duke Zibeon, duke Anah, 30 Duke Dishon, duke Ezer, duke Dishan: these are the dukes that came of Hori, among their dukes in the land of Seir. All rights reserved. [See my books, Gods Chosen People and Uncovering the Mysteries of Your Hidden Inheritance.]. If this is true, then it might also be true of "duke Timnah" (36:40): this 3. 1. these are the generations--history of the leading men and events (compare Genesis 2:4). Genesis 36:1-43. 13 Reuels sons were Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. For geeks and other superhero types, Geek Slop provides the latest science and technology news, features, and an online shop chock full of geek gear. His city was named Avith. Since the second list of chiefs occurs in the text after a list of kings (36:31-39), it seems likely that it serves as a kind of gazetteer of major subgroups and territories within Edom. 34 And Jobab died, and Husham of the land of Temani reigned in his stead. God had lately promised Jacob that kings shall come out of his loins: yet Esau's blood becomes royal long before any of Jacob's did. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? We might well ask the meaning of this construction, rendered "come of" or "descended from"; it might shed some light on the role of "chief." Deuteronomy 2:8 - And when we passed by from our brethren the children of Esau, which dwelt in Seir, through the way of the plain from Elath, and from Eziongaber, we turned and passed by the way of the wilderness of Moab. Yet ye say, Wherein hast thou loved us? So Esau ended up settling in the hill country of Seir (Esau and Edom are the same). 910 So this is the family tree of Esau, ancestor of the people of Edom, in the hill country of Seir. The names of Esaus sons: Reuel, son of Esaus wife Basemath. 1112 The sons of Eliphaz: Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz. Eliphaz was Esaus oldest and, interestingly, himself not described as a chief, unlike all the others except his brother Reuel: this might mean that these sons served as overlords after Esau, though they are never called such. 13 And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath Esaus wife. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword,Genesis 27:40; Genesis 27:40. 2021 This is the family tree of Seir the Horite, who were native to that land: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, ch. WebName of Edom in the Hebrew Bible. Esau continued the same profane despiser of heavenly He would not have died without that bowl of beans. [For a play-by-play coverage of this story, and events from the time of the Call of Abraham to the time that Israel went down into Egypt, see my S.T.E.C. Look up in the Bible the problems they caused Israel over the years. Background Reading: 2. Eshban name possibly means thoughtful or intelligent. As an example, Jewish historian and rabbi Ari Lobel explains the most commonly accepted cultural stance: The World view of Esau has been passed down as a cultural inheritance throughout history from Edom, to the Roman Empire, to the Catholic Church, to Modern Europe and most recently to the United States and its empire in other words, Western Civilization as a whole.. 35 11), yet Esau's blood becomes royal long before any of Jacob's did. 7 Their possessions were too great for them to remain together; the land where they were staying could not support them both because of their livestock. Meet News Bitty. 31 And these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned any king over the children of Israel. 9 This is the account of the family line of Esau the father of the Edomites in the hill country of Seir. Deuteronomy 2:29 - (As the children of Esau which dwell in Seir, and the Moabites which dwell in Ar, did unto me;) until I shall pass over Jordan into the land which the LORD our God giveth us. Obadiah 1:6 - How are [the things] of Esau searched out! The Hebrew word is an odd word in its literal meaning, but it can mean governor or captain. 25 6), that Jacob might have the clearer way made for him to the possession of the promised land. What is the biblical significance of the "red hair" / "Scarlet thread" and the first born brother/twin? 2. 36:34 When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites reigned in his place. Genesis 25:28 - And Isaac loved Esau, because he did eat of [his] venison: but Rebekah loved Jacob. 35 When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, succeeded him as king. 8 So Esau (that is, Edom) settled in the hill country of Seir. 6 And Esau took his wives, and his sons, and his daughters, and all the persons of his house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the land of Canaan; and went into the country from the face of his brother Jacob. That these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. First, it would explain why some, but not all, of the names of Esau's sons occur in the second list: Teman and Kenaz essentially were founders of dukedoms within Edom. It takes hundreds of hours a year to write, refine, and post these. The History of Rome - Brief Overview Of Roman History from Her Dawn to the First Punic War. Zepho name possibly means gaze, referred to as Zephe and Zephon. 9 And these are the generations of Esau the father of the Edomites in mount Seir: 10 These are the names of Esau's sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau. When Jobab died, he was followed by Hushan from the land of the Temanites. From the sons of Eliphaz, Esaus firstborn, came the 2345 Charles Ave. Tools. Esaus family tree. for a detailed Esauology and also Cainology, showing that the line of Cain was named nearly identically with the line of Seth; the true Adamic line. Note, Those that expect to rise high should begin low. Edom eventually had a king, which probably resulted from one of the Dukes claiming supremacy over the others, as did Esau, by right of might. Peter heals a lame beggar at the Temple (Acts 3:1 3:10). By degrees the Edomites worked out the Horites, and got full possession of the country. 20 These were the sons of Seir the Horite, who were living in the region: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, 21 Dishon, Ezer and Dishan. 14And these were the sons of Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon, Esau's wife: and she bare to Esau Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah. 15These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. Those elders that lived by faith alone obtained a good report. God's promise to Jacob began to work late, but the effect of it remained longer, and it had its complete accomplishment in the spiritual Israel. Web8 So Esau lived in Mount Seir. 2023 Christianity.com. Note, Whatever opposition may be made, God's word will be accomplished, and even those that have opposed it will see themselves, some time or other, under a necessity of yielding to it, and acquiescing in it. 2. When Hushan died, he was followed by Hadad son of Bedad; he was the king who defeated the Midianites in Moab; the name of his city was Avith. Who Was the Serpent in the Garden? The kings and dukes of Edom, ver 31-43. Why are they called dukes? However, that is the role of counterfeits, to blend in and deceive. Because the Edomites were neighbours to Israel, and their genealogy would be of use to give light to the following stories of what passed between them. In fact, we find that most genealogies in the Bible have proven accurate. Note, Titles of honour have been more ancient out of the church than in it. The Tanakh describes the Edomites as descendants While imitation is the highest form of flattery, it can also be called plagiarism and counterfeiting. Print. 36:9 This is the account of Esau, the father of the Edomites, in the hill country of Seir. (Eliphaz also had a concubine Timna, who had Amalek.) Life lessons, Bible study, Christian news, and more. II. Thats also why when they move among us, aliens begin to name their children with the names of our people, and even change their last names to be like ours; to hide their identity. Genesis 27:21 - And Isaac said unto Jacob, Come near, I pray thee, that I may feel thee, my son, whether thou [be] my very son Esau or not. 40 And these are the names of the dukes that came of Esau, according to their families, after their places, by their names; duke Timnah, duke Alvah, duke Jetheth, 41 Duke Aholibamah, duke Elah, duke Pinon, 42 Duke Kenaz, duke Teman, duke Mibzar, 43 Duke Magdiel, duke Iram: these be the dukes of Edom, according to their habitations in the land of their possession: he is Esau the father of the Edomites. This is the family line of Esau, the father of the Edomites. The theory is supported by the list itself. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. 32 3. Picture Study Bible - StudyBible with Pictures and Maps. Kanaz name means hunting, an Edomite chief, possibly the ancestor of the Kenezites, Pseudo-Philo says he was the first judge of Israel after Joshua. 12 Esaus son Eliphaz also had a concubine named Timna, who bore him Amalek. Observe here, 1. These are the chiefs who descended from Esau, according to their clans and region. They were ruled by kings who governed the whole country, and seem to have come to the throne by election, and not by lineal descent: these kings reigned in Edom before there reigned any king over the children of Israel - That is, before Moses's time, for he was king in Jeshurun. That only the names of Esau's sons and grand-sons are recorded: not their history, for it is Edomites may be dukes with men, but Israelites indeed are made to our God kings and priests. Genesis 36:40 - And these [are] the names of the dukes [that came] of Esau, according to their families, after their places, by their names; duke Timnah, duke Alvah, duke Jetheth, Obadiah 1:19 - And [they of] the south shall possess the mount of Esau; and [they of] the plain the Philistines: and they shall possess the fields of Ephraim, and the fields of Samaria: and Benjamin [shall possess] Gilead. That the sons and grand-sons of Esau are called dukes. 12 And Timna was concubine to Eliphaz Esau's son; and she bare to Eliphaz Amalek: these were the sons of Adah Esau's wife. Anah (a common name) is differentiated by characterizing him as the one who discovered the hot springs in the desert while grazing donkeys. 17 From the sons of Esaus son Reuel came the chieftains Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. [genesis The two-nations consecration is indeed a split in heritage, but most forget that stepping back a single generation prior, brings all together as ancestors of Isaac. Bellingham, WA: Logos Research Systems, Inc., 2009. #441 al-LOOF [From #502]; familiar; a friend, also gentle; hence a bullock (as being tame; applied, although masculine, to a cow); and so a chieftain (as notable like neat cattle):captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox., [#502 aw-LOF A primitive root, to associate with; hence to learn (and causatively to teach):learn, teach, utter.]. For what purpose did Jacob prepare his entire family to sacrifice at Beth-el, and in the way he did (Genesis 35:2-4)? 2 Esau took his wives of the daughters of Canaan; Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon the Hivite; 3 And Bashemath Ishmaels daughter, sister of Nebajoth. The genealogical list is qualified as the rulers of Edom before any Israelite king reigned. 38 And Saul died, and Baal-hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his stead. Chiefs Nahath, Zerah, Shammah and Mizzah. 2. 36:20 These were the sons of Seir the Horite, who were living in the land: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, 36:21 Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan. It took a pandemic to remind us that in the end, the things that keep us safe are our homes and family. First Century Israel Map - [10] These are the names of Esau's sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau.