Was John the Baptist conceived via an immaculate conception? Share After Joseph's brothers sell him to the Midianites, they take him down to Egypt. Did Potiphars wife not only try to seduce him day by day, but perhaps even year by year? Potiphar seems to be entitled chief cook (EV [Note: English Version.] Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. Joseph's experience in the house of Potiphar was both rewarding and disappointing. It is certainly a functional name that does describe well a key role Joseph fulfills. Many lessons can be learned from the story of Joseph and Potiphar. I was suspecting that the name Potiphera must be more of a title, like "Pharoah", than an actual name, and that there was nothing necessarily inconsistent about someone functioning at one instance as an officer of Pharoah (a eunuch? All answers are REVIEWED and MODERATED. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. After Joseph correctly interpreted Pharaoh's dreams, one of the ways in which Pharaoh rewarded Joseph was by giving him Potiphera's daughter Asenath as his wife, as noted in Genesis 41:45. Wherever Joseph was, God was at work in his life in ways Joseph could not have understood at the time. How to say potiphar in English? Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. Also Known As: "Potifera", "Poti-phera", "Potiphera" Birthdate: estimated before . Second, this reading explains the similarity between the names Potiphar and Potiphera, something the Torah never explicitly addresses. Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. She promised to kill her husband, so that she could marry Joseph. I was also going on a hunch about the LXX, which appears not to distinguish between the two names. Genesis: Baker Commentary on the Old Testament Pentateuch by John Goldingay. In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Potiphar is: Bull of Africa, a fat bull. Potiphar definition, the Egyptian officer whose wife tried to seduce Joseph. Genealogy for Potiphar . gave [Joseph] Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife." The priest of On led the worship of the Egyptian sun god. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The first sentence is correct as although "father's grandfather" and "grandfather's father" are referring to the same person but at the time of speaking/referring, they are the instances of a singleton personality. Joseph was one of Jacobs 12 sons. A final question remains, however: why in the world, given their relationship thus far, would Pharaoh want Joseph to marry Potiphar's (if it is Potiphar!) The rent in his garment testifies Joseph's innocence. Not the best moment in his life, one must imagine. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. There were two men in the tale with similar names Potiphar and Potiphera. Welcome to Sharing Culture! 45 Then Pharaoh gave Joseph a new Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. Heliopolis is Biblical On and was an Ainu shrine. POTIPHAR.Gen 39:1-23, a high Egyptian official in the story of Joseph. The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. a little odd, because they had to show all the essential components - head, chest, legs . Share 3 His master saw that the L ord was with him and that the L . When he married the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, Yosef became a member of a socially and politically prominent family. my: Tracing the Hand of Moses in Genesis And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. What was Potiphars wifes name in medieval times? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Man depicted close to them may be Potipherah. Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Maybe, but the rubber meets the road, literally, with the funeral procession for his father Jacob, which we'll read two weeks hence. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Joseph was a teenager when his family had last seen him. His name in Hebrew is a shortened version of Potiphera, which means "he whom Ra gave.". The line of tradition that might be the most readily coherent with the marriage patterns shown by your overall research on the "Ancestors of God" is the one that says Asenath was actually the daughter of Dinah, and because she was not wanted, she got sold into slavery in her youth, just like Joseph did. The names Potiphar and Potiphera are very similar. That would mean that Asenath really was, according to blood, of the house of Jacob, even though the Scriptures say that she was daughter (adopted?) The Egyptian's wife endeavours to seduce Joseph but he was preserved from her enticements. In the Old Testament she is described simply as Potiphars wife, her name being given only in the Koran. He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, (41:45) and who bore Joseph two sons: Manasseh and Ephraim. Our experts have done a research to get . Potiphar (/ptfr/ POT-if-r; Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey Frank CLM","Frank Ruehl CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}/, Modern:Pfar, Tiberian:Ppar/Ppr; from Late Egyptian: p-dj-p-r, lit. How do you give a first aid to a drowning person? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 20 In Egypt, Manasseh and Ephraim were born to Joseph by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. His name possibly indicates the same figure as Potiphera (Hebrew: ). McKinlay (1995) noted that Potiphars wife is treated as an object in his masters possession (Gen 39:89), and the reason Joseph refuses is not because he doesnt want to have sex with her, but because it would violate his masters trust and be a sin against the God Yahweh. The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. (Mark 2:15). There are no Hebrew words that come close to it. According to Matthew and Luke, however, Joseph was only legally his father. What better way then to marry him into a family of aristocrats to ensure he stays in Egypt for the long run? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cxe8Gddnlsg. Radak's point is quite valid, for it is hard to imagine any impetus for Pharaoh to have learned or utilized Hebrew pre-Joseph. Joseph is not the only one of our ancestors to engage in an exogamous marriage; indeed, this kind of union can be a successful way to bring people into our group. [9] . He was born to Joseph and Mary sometime between 6 bce and shortly before the death of Herod the Great (Matthew 2; Luke 1:5) in 4 bce. Dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, . His brothers were jealous of him and sold him into slavery. MIKETZ Genesis 41:45 Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. Potiphar seems to be entitled 'chief cook' (EV [Note: English Version.] Potiphar, Son of Horus. . A good answer provides new insight and perspective. Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. Things are certainly starting to look up. 40 Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? . See e.g. Name of an Egyptian officer. What . Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to . (He is known as Potipherah in the KJV, Poti-Pherah in the NKJV and Potiphera in the NIV.) Alice C. Linsley Unfortunately, Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. Sethite Hebrew priest of Nekheb on the Nile with authority over the palace. However, there is nothing in the Hebrew which suggests that Potiphar was the same person as Potiphera. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphars wifes name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami s Haft Awrang (Seven thrones). Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Potiphar&oldid=1142124452, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Egyptian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, In art the subject is one of the most commonly shown in the, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 17:07. He then came before Pharaoh and told him that his dream meant there would be seven years of abundance in the land of Egypt followed by seven years of famine. The LORD was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. .". As a result of Potiphar's inappropriate male actions toward Joseph, the angel Gabriel castrated him as an act of divine justice, rendering him unable to continue such predatory activities. Joseph's marriage to his daughter seems to go against the Old Testament directive not to intermarry with pagans (Deuteronomy 7:3; Nehemiah 13:27). The Pharaoh is said to have given Joseph, Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, as his wife. Build your family tree online . During the reign of Akhenaton when sun worship was the . The Rabbis found it difficult to accept that Joseph, who withstood the wiles of Potiphar's wife and proclaimed his loyalty to the Lord in the palace . I do believe that Potifre refers to the office of a devotee of Re however. What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. 3 When his master saw that the Lord was with him and that the Lord gave him success in everything he did . 1160-1235) rejects such a reading in no uncertain terms: This is the Egyptian language, just as Nebuchadnezzar called Daniel and his associates by a name in the Aramaic language. ( Gen. 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants, and, observing what a good servant . In this reading, Joseph is nothing but an object for whom Potiphar and his wife (now both predators) compete. What does it mean if a person is counter revolutionary? The wives of other noblemen, seeing Joseph's beauty, call him an angel. Does the devil have power to make us sick? Did Joseph marry Potiphar's daughter? Clarify She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. Josephs Egyptian wife. What uses graphics or pictures to help the user navigate and access programs? 22 How much is barca in debt? They take this story out of context and use it as propaganda. Share NLT. How many blood transfusions can a person have? She requested from Joseph to teach her the word of his God and that she and her husband would change to his God if Joseph did her wish. Potiphar . Potiphar is only mentioned in 2 chapters in Genesis. Did Joseph of Egypt have more than one wife? Genesis 37:36 While there is not much in the way of biblical evidence for such a reading, such fascinating and playful interpretation helps heighten Joseph's climb to fame, even as it further lowers the status of the evil Potiphar in response to his prior sin in mistreating Joseph. Required fields are marked *. Is it the same person? We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. (Mark 2:15). She accuses Joseph of an attempt to dishonour her. I think not. Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. And the commentators who interpreted that this is the sacred tongue [Hebrew], it is a wonder how Pharaoh could have called [him] by a name in the sacred tongue! A good answer provides new insight and perspective. What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? Persian miniatures often illustrate Yusuf and Zulaikha in Jami's Haft Awrang ("Seven thrones"). Potiphar later brings Joseph to Pharaoh, who is plagued by inexplicable dreams, and expresses deep regret for having Joseph put in prison, but Joseph understands and forgives Potiphar. In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. I love what you have written. For example, here is the verse at Genesis 39:1; 'As for Joseph, he was brought down to Egypt, and Potiphar, a court official of Pharao. In Genesis 39, Joseph was sold to into slavery to Potiphar, one of the pharaoh's officials. Potiphars titles, servant of Pharaoh and chief of the cooks, while not Egyptian in themselves, may well be Hebrew translations of two Egyptian titles. . The view that the names Potiphar and Potiphera refer to men of high rank is supported by the stela of Potiphera in Cairo Museum. 'he whom Ra gave'[1]) is a figure in the Hebrew Bible and the Quran. What is the difference between the priests and the Levites? Pronunciation of potiphar with 3 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 10 translations and more for potiphar. What is the difference between a sign and a wonder? Poti-phera (3 Occurrences). Potiphera was a priest of Ra (the Egyptian god of the sun) who was based in On (also known as Heliopolis). In Hebrew this name means nothing at all. Midrashic sources identify Potiphera as none other than Potiphar, Joseph's previous master.4. Potipherah /ptfr/ was a priest of the ancient Egyptian town of On, mentioned in the Genesis 41:45 and 41:50. Genesis 41:45 Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? Your email address will not be published. Joseph married into one of the most prominent priestly families in Egypt, but they were nevertheless pagan. 20 Where do the batek tribe live? If we look at Egypt in this time, there was complete disarray in th. And so, Pharaoh selects the daughter of the Priest of On, a man named Potiphera. He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, ( 41:45 . All rights reserved. In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). She became the mother of Ephraim and Manasseh, the . Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. Asked May 10 2016 The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. Thank you for subscribing to emails from ReformJudaism.org! Heliopolis is Biblical On and was an Ainu shrine. What is the difference between the LORD'S face and His countenance in Numbers 6:24-27, which is known as the "priest's blessing"? Community answers are sorted based on votes. Others explain that the fact that the Torah uses two different names indicates that they are two different people. Yes, the story of the rape and dismemberment of the Levite's concubine is in all the feminist texbooks, so to speak. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife! This Hannukah, let's celebrate our freedom by recognizing that remaining true to ourselves and engaging in our communities doesn't have to be an either/or choice. Asenath is the daughter of Potiphera and a wife of Joseph (41). Often you will find the interchangeable re with ra because the vowels are implied by the scribe. What can we learn from the account of Potiphars wife? Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. So, "If it walks like a duck, and quacks like a duck . The names Potiphar and Potiphera can be viewed as being one and the same, as Egyptian writing does not always indicate vowels. The Egyptian-style embalming and mummification can be excused as a necessity for the trip back to Canaan, but the mourning rituals are so obviously Egyptian that the locals assume (50:11) an important Egyptian has died. The Lord is still with Joseph, and the prison's commander puts him in charge. Potiphar. ), and Joseph (q.v.) In Genesis 41: 45, it says that Asenath was "given" to Joseph by Pharaoh. The form "Potiphar" is probably an abbreviation of "Potiphera"; the two are treated as identical in the Septuagint, and are rendered or . However, I will be . Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. We sin against Gods honor by blaspheming God or perjuring ourselves. He spent The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. . May 11 2016 Genesis 39:1-20. 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? Such a fantastic accusation on Rashi's part is surely surprising, but he comes by it honestly. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. 267283;The Torah: A Women's Commentary, pp. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! At one time, Joseph was assumed to be elderly when he married Mary. Joseph and Asenath. Zaphnath-Paaneah (Biblical Hebrew: fna Pana, LXX: Psonthomphanch) is the name given by Pharaoh to Joseph in the Genesis narrative (Genesis 41:45). Report Genesis 41:50 And unto Joseph were born two sons before the year of famine came, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bare unto him. [2] The false accusation by Potiphar's wife plays an important role in Joseph's narrative, because had he not been imprisoned, he would not have met the fellow prisoner who introduced him to Pharaoh. Asenath is mentioned in the Torah she-bi-khetav: Lit. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. The stela is certainly an interesting lead. Now I admit that I make some assumptions. 2021 covid 19 supplemental paid sick leave law; panini blockchain code; what happened to arthur labinjo hughes mother Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? According to one view, Abraham remarried after the death of Sarah and had a total of three wives: Sarah, Hagar, and Keturah. He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. This precise situation is described by the Babylonian Talmud, Sotah 13b: And Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, bought him [Joseph]. Your email address will not be published. Potiphar and His Wife. The story became a very common subject in Western art during the Renaissance and Baroque periods, usually depicting the moment when Joseph tears himself away from the bed containing a more-or-less naked figure of Potiphar's wife. captain of the guard), and likewise saris, eunuch of Pharaoh. NIV - Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. His name means he whom Ra has given. Potiphar bought Joseph as a slave. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. According to the biblical story, Pharaoh had a dream that no one could interpret for him. But the former title 'cook' may be . Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. However, we have to admit that we are speculating. For Joseph to refuse Potiphar's wife was for him to honour his owner Potipharand to dishonour God, his true master. Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. Answer and Explanation: Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? Alice C. Linsley Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there. 'captain of the guard'), and likewise saris, 'eunuch' of Pharaoh.. Potiphar being a high ranking official of the Pharaoh, owned his own field as well as his house . Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? Potiphar's wife, of course, is not to be confused with Potipherah's wife, one of the incorrect answers given. With the Torah's focus on family dynamics, it is rather odd that we learn, then, of Joseph's marriage in one short and strange verse (Genesis 41:45): Pharaoh called Joseph Zaphenath-paneah and gave him Asenath daughter of Potiphera priest of On, as a wife; thus Joseph came to be in charge of the land of Egypt. Matthew Miller Share Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google questions. 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. This is clear from Potiphera (Egyp. The names of Potiphar are deconstructed and read as Hebrew roots, rendering terms that are related to idolatry. Among many others, two mainstream commentators, Rashi and his grandson Rashbam (Rabbi Samuel ben Meir, France, 1080-1160) duke it out thus: Rashbam: Potiphera - According to the straightforward meaning, this is not Potiphar. Zulaika is the name given to the wife of Potiphar in Jewish and Muslim scripture. Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphar's wife's name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions - thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami's Haft Awrang "Seven thrones". Vote Up What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? In Hebrew, "officer" is (saris), the captain of the guard is (sar tabbach).According to HALOT (The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament), saris means high official eunuch. How can Jesus be both God and man at the same time? Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. That said, rabbinic interpretation is not authoritative for Christians.The standard interpretation is that Potiphe-re is a corruption of Ap-Ophis-Ra. /p/potiphar.htm - 8k. Answer (1 of 11): No. If Potiphar's daughter is now marrying Joseph, Potiphar will be forced to support him. nga mihi mahana translation; peterseim funeral home. Another tradition identifies Keturah with Hagar, and thus Abraham married only twice. She is the subject of many verbs and they are unusual ones for a female biblical character. ), and Joseph (q.v.) For a collection of other versions see BibleHub Matthew 1:19. Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . O Bellinzona, Switzerland is a place of extraordinary beauty. There is no definitive answer to your question! If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Family tree. Lost your password? 2 The Lord was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. The positions of the two men were different and held different positions in the court of Pharaoh plus their names were spelt differently. Now, the student of Egypt can do some real homework regarding the time of this so-called pharaoh! Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google . H e lived in Egypt, and his daughter Asenath became Joseph's wife (Gen. 41:45). Whats The Difference Between Dutch And French Braids? an apologist for the Anglican Way of Christianity. (Mark 6:20). Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? The above text . Verse 45 says, "Pharaoh . The names Potiphar and Potiphera are very similar. Josephs dreams first get him into trouble, but his ability to understand them leads him to be chosen by the Pharaoh and to save the world. What follows is a general consideration of beauty as the Good. Asenath means 'belonging to (goddess) Neith.' Potiphera was priest of On, one of the most influential offices in Egypt. Community answers are sorted based on votes. He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. Does Joseph do all of this for show, just on the outside, perhaps for political prudence? 26 How does bunkering work? He is the maternal grandfather of the Israelite patriarchs Manasseh and Ephraim. Meaning: a priest of On / Potiphar is a shortened form of "Potiphera" in Hebrew. . These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Some scholars think this could be the same person as Potiphar. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". phar) [shortened form of Potiphera, he whom Ra gave]. (Since the midrash assumes that Potiphar is the same as Poti-phera, father to Asenath, Potiphar's wife would have been Asenath's mother, a kind of Mrs. Robinson figure [as . asterisk disable pjsip, townhomes for rent peoria, az,