If the plant is over or under watered, the leaves will begin to droop so you should adjust your watering schedule accordingly and the leaves will quickly bounce back. Keep the thermostat above 60F (15C) and this shouldn't happen. Philodendron Atabapoense has dark green leaves on the upper surface, and its undersides are slightly paler. Also known by the n ame Pink Princess, it's the most adorable variety of philodendron. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. Outside of their natural habitat, these plants will do great in greenhouses but also in indoor living spaces if you can maintain an optimal environment. Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. Read on to find out how many types of Alocasia plants there are and learn more about some of the most common varieties. Alocasias like a lot of feeding, and larger plants will require more feed. The plant grows best in shaded areas or partial shade. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. The silver dragon Alocasia has a soft velvet feel and matte finish. If you want something unique in your home, this plant will wow your plant-loving friends and become a fixture in your home. 9 Unbelievably Fragile and Delicate Houseplants to Care For, 11 Best Unkillable Houseplants to Start Caring For, Is Homemade Bug Sprays Safe For Petunias? This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. The plant loves tropical weather, so keep it in a warm spot. Alocasia 'Bambino' has deep green, arrowhead leaves with silvery green veins and purple undersides. So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. All Alocasia leaves emerge from a corm. Anything lower than 60F (15C) can cause drooping of foliage and even death. Watering requirements: always allow the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil to dry up before watering your philodendron.Do not allow the soil to go completely dry at any time. Garden Center. As the lacy tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) grows and matures, its leaves become huge and start drooping. The leaves have a dark green and black shadowing effect, emphasized by the silvery accents on the interior of the embossed leaves. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. The edges of the leaves have a white wavy border and a split at the top of the leaves, emphasizing their arrow shape. The flowers are small and white and surrounded by a light green spathe. Alocasia varieties need shade to full sunlight depending on the variety. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . One noticeable physical difference between Philodrendron and Epipremnum is the presence of these little fake leaves called cataphylls. Hardiness Zone: 9+. If the plant is growing in temperatures below 60F (15C), you're likely to experience some leaf drop. Another minor difference is that new Philodendron leaves are typically protected by a sheath called a cataphyll. HYBRID SUMMARY: Originally known as Alocasia x amazonica, this hybrid name was never validly registered and has been confirmed to be of horticultural origin. Here are some of the main care differences between Alocasia and Colocasia plants: Light. Because of its manageable size the plant rarely ever gets taller than 20 inches its suitable for growing even in terrariums, where the warmth and high humidity will make this plant thrive. This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. To propagate Alocasia, a tuber is separated from the main growth and . My cat and I really appreciate your support. Alocasia Amazonica. However, the leaves are extremely toxic, so keep your pets away from them. Philodendron Florida Ghost Propagation. The V-shaped, dark-green leaves feature wavy edges and bright, thick veins that almost protrude out of the leaf. But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. 4. To care for your plant properly, mist the leaves daily or place the plant pot on a humidifying tray. The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. This color combination gives the plant a stunning appearance with large pointed leaves of different shades growing together. The fluorescent green foliage can brighten up any shaded corner of a room. It can also be grown in a terrarium as it thrives in high humidity. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Instead, the stiff burgundy stems grow large leaves that give this Philodendron a bushy, shrub-like appearance. Tubing or vining. As a tropical indoor plant, the growth is restricted to the size of the pot. What is the difference between Socks and Proxy? The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. Both plants are jewel alocasia, yet even compared to the Melo, the Maharani is shorter. Adapting your environment to these conditions can always be done, and ultimately shouldnt deter you from trying to bring either of these fantastic plants into your home. Some varieties, like the zebrina and silver dragon, have burgundy accents on either the leaves or the stems. It grows up to 14 in (36 cm) in total. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. . Plant Features. The Alocasia originally comes from South East Asia but was commercially grown in Hawaii, where it got the name Alii, meaning king.. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | The black leaves add a dramatic look that will catch the attention of visitors and other plant lovers. The leaves are thick and heavy, with red hues on the underside. Once they come out of dormancy in the spring season, it is the best time to propagate these plants. Maybe you've just brought one home, or perhaps your favorite pothos is growing too big for it's current container. here see at the bottom some growers post their experience. The leaves of the Frydek are sensitive to direct sun exposure, yet need bright, indirect light to thrive. Philodendron Spiritus-Sancti G.S. This Alocasia variety usually offers more stems and, therefore, a fuller-looking foliage compared to others in the genus. The plant can grow quite large, especially in height, so it thrives in outdoor gardens with plenty of space. Differences Between Anthurium And Alocasia. I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. Like the other varieties on this list, this alocasia is extremely easy to propagate. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. Unlike the Philodendron, the Alocasia prefers filtered light or partial shade. The leaves of this variety range between 4 and 6 inches, while the height of the plant ranges from 40 to 80 inches. As its a tropical plant, the Philodendron loves humid environments and will thrive in a bathroom or kitchen. Like other rare varieties of Alocasia, the leaves are thick and sort of puffy, making them look inflated and unrealistic, but theyre all natural. Ideally, the sunlight should never shine directly on the foliage. If you are already registered, please log in. Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. Also known as the Kris plant or the African mask plant, Alocasia sanderiana is a stunning tropical plant people love. The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the Pink Princess plant. In lower light conditions the leaves will be more vibrant. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. This variety of Alocasia is one of the most tropical-looking species. The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. Moreover, the leaves of alocasia have a shiny surface and come with an extended corm. However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. One of the simpler Alocasia varieties, the Cucullata can still impress with its elegant stalks and heart-shaped leaves. Alocasia is a miraculous plant that can come in colors ranging from silver to purple to red, and, of course, spectacular shades of green. Alocasias are prone to pests, specifically spider mites. . Fertilize your Philodendron plants once a month during the growing seasonspring and summer. The leaves get up to 10 in (25 cm) long. Known as the Giant Taro, the plant features tall, rigid stalks and large leaves with wavy, ruffled edges. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. Water monthly in spring and summer and every six to eight weeks in winter and autumn. The vining plant has thick stems with small heart-shaped leaves that have glossy appearance. The main difference between the two plants is in the leaf characteristics. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. The leaves can get 8 in (20 cm) long. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. If you are struggling to get the humidity this plant needs, try placing it in the bathroom, or somewhere that gets more humidity. These have a more silvery color to the leaves and typically sprout many more leaves than the dragon scale variety. Philodendron species are notable for their large, leathery leaves, which can be oval, pointed or heart-shaped. The stems are a deep shade of brown, making the tiny plant look like a mini tree with massive leaves. The Dragon Scale Alocasia thrives in high humidity, something that can be a challenge to maintain indoors without a humidifier or misting. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Be sure to keep a wet pebble tray close by or group plants close together next to a humidifier. PHILODENDRON WHITE WIZARD *Variegated Aroid* White Variegata + FREE HEAT. The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. The features of this pink plant are red stems and beautiful heart-shaped leaves. Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. Is an Alocasia a philodendron? Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. At 1.6 feet tall, its a small-growing Alocasia, lending itself even for growing in terrariums, where the humidity and warmth set an ideal environment for this plant. The stems are thick and green and grow very tall, holding up the cupped leaves. It's the classic beginner's plant, adaptable to a range of light or humidity conditions, and forgiving of benign neglect (but not overwatering! The Corazon Alocasia, sometimes called the blue metallic plant, is a variety of Alocasia best known for its shiny bluish-green leaves. This deep watering technique allows the roots to stay constantly moist without becoming waterlogged. Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. Difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica. The darker-leafed species of Philodendron are suitable for shaded areas. Alocasias, commonly called Elephant Ears, are kept as both a house plant and an outdoor plant, particularly in areas with year-round warm weather. The rare type of variegation changes from leaf to leaf and can even change color. Plus chic renter friendly DIYs inspo. Crocus, gladioli . In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton goes through everything you need to know to successfully plant, grow and care for the Philodendron gloriosum. This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. Water the plant well until the soil is moist, but not soggy and make sure that you have a well-draining pot. Its used as a topical medicine in some cultures, and in Laos and Thailand, the plant was often present in Buddhist temples, hence the nickname. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. Both the stem and the leaves are the same color, making for a beautiful homogenous look. The plant enjoys part shade and does best if grown in a soil that is organically rich and moist. Both plants are prized for their gorgeous displays that can be maintained with little care and maintenance. Monstera vs Philodendron: Is a Monstera a Philodendron? Keep the soil evenly moist, but allow it to dry out between waterings. A few tell-tale differences between pothos and philodendrons are the overall shape and texture of the leaves. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). If new leaves emerge pale, that is an indication that your plant needs more calcium and magnesium, so try to find a fertiliser that includes these. The plant is rare, but gardeners find it to be relatively low maintenance, as long as your zone is right. The big lacy tree Philodendron is also called lacy leaf Philodendron, split-leaf Philodendron, Horsehead Philodendron, Cut-Leaf Philodendron, or Fiddle-leaf Philodendron. Philodendron gloriosum, with classically large heart-shaped leaves and silvery veins, is a great choice. Find more information about the best fertilizers for Philodendron in our article about the best fertilizers for indoor plants. From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. They are a very popular houseplant, due to their low maintenance nature, and their beautiful leaves. Another name for this stout, evergreen climber, is the red-leaf Philodendron. Green Thumbs Garden. The primary difference between pothos and philodendron are their leaves. Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins. These are pretty low maintenance, so you can grow them in most gardens as long as you get enough humidity and sunlight. The black velvet variety of Alocasia is a stunning little plant. AKA macrorrhiza has a very clean "v" between the lobes and odora is more of a soft "u". Cut a 5-inch portion of the stem of an existing plant, making sure the cutting contains at least one leaf and a node. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. The Polly Plant is probably the most common variety of Alocasia. Colocasia vs Alocasia. Your email address will not be published. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. This makes them suitable for intermediate to expert plant parents. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. The plant is appropriately named, as the leaves look and feel like velvet fabric, with tiny little bristles all over it to create a super soft texture. Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. Yes the bottom is macrorrhiza. This type of Philodendron plant features delightful glossy dark green foliage in the shape of an arrowhead or elongated heart. Fungal bodies may appear as black dots in the spots, either in rings or in a central cluster. If the hanging Philodendron plant doesnt get enough light, you may notice that the trailing vines become leggy with sparse foliage growth. Keep reading this article to find out the 51 most beautiful philodendron varieties in the world today. Just make sure its never sitting in water. Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. What's the difference between alocasia and Colocasia? 1. The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. Since the portodora can grow to 4-5 feet, it is best for full-partially sunny areas in the outdoors or on a patio. It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. Therefore, while the Selloum has gone for size, the Philodendron Xanadu has gone for beauty. Water Quality: Pure water is generally more ideal because most Aroids are epiphytes and will be adapted to rain water (pH of 5.5-6) which naturally has a low mineral content.However, from my own experience, alkaline tap water can work - provided you take action to make it more hospitable and lower the pH. The Tiger Taro has beautiful leaves that are a dark green color with bright white or cream-colored veins that create a distinct striped pattern. Each of them has arrow-shaped (rather large) leaves, boast similar-looking flowers, and they are all critter-resistant. There are even more differences that we will get into in a while. They love warmth, humidity and water, but like to dry out between waterings. Simply place the desired cutting in the medium. 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. Heartleaf philodendron is commonly grown in hanging baskets, dish gardens and as groundcover in larger planters. In contrast, colocasia tubers are large, smaller, and encircled by striped bands. The leaves are big and long, creating an enticing appearance with interesting color and design. This large leaf Philodendron has split leaves with deep lobes. Theme by 17th Avenue. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron scandens): This well-known philodendron has 2- to 4-inch dark green, heart-shaped leaves. New leaves grow as sunny-yellow leaves that gradually darken as they age. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. This plant is medium height. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. Some of the leaves infected with the Dasheen Mosaic Virus can even be distorted. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. planter.day. While the leaf texture is the same as the Black Velvet, the Frydek grows taller, reaching a height of around 2-3 feet, with leaves that are 18 inches long. Despite its nickname, this variety of Alocasia doesnt have that fuzzy, velvet appearance. The leaves have a wavy edge but still maintain the general heart shape characteristic of Alocasia. If you have a hard time picking out an Alocasia for your home, youre probably not alone. This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. It grows in partial-full shade to fill the darker spots in your garden. Contrasting to the metallic and shiny leaves of the cuprea, the Alocasia micholitziana has soft velvet foliage. Jewel-like shades of green and purple draw attention to this plant. 2. Typically, an Alocasia plant has sagittate or cordate leaves that grow up to 20 to 90 cm in length. The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. The plants I have originated from two places. But the stem is the enticing part of this Alocasia, as it is a soft shade of beige spotted and striped with dark brown, making it look exotic and beautiful. Tips on Water, pH, & Fertilizing Epiphytic Anthuriums & Philodendrons. Even though Alocasias like humid climates, their watering needs are less than you would think. Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. All blog comments are checked prior to publishing, 40 - 50cm Zamioculcas Zamifolia 14cm Pot House Plant, 40 - 50cm Philodendron Jose Buono 15cm Pot, 20 - 30cm Monstera Standleyana Variegated 12cm Pot, 10 - 15cm Monstera Oblique Peru Obliqua 9cm Pot, 20 - 30cm Anthurium Hookeri Variegated Birds Nest Variegata 12cm Pot, 15 - 25cm Treubii Moonlight Pothos Scindapsus 12cm Pot House Plant, 20 - 30cm Aglaonema Cherry Baby Chinese Evergreen 12cm Pot House Plant, 20 - 30cm String of Hearts Ceropegia Woodii in 14cm Hanging Pot, Calathea Roseopicta Green Prayer Plant House Plant 6cm Pot, 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant, 25cm Serenity Stout Planter Black/Bown Plant Pot, 25cm Diamond Planter Grey/Silver Plant Pot, 24cm Maine Round Planter Grey/White Plant Pot, 24cm Maine Round Planter Terracotta/White Plant Pot. Despite the fact that it belongs in the tropics, this plant is hardy and easy to grow. 2. Sometimes, the veins can take on a blue or purplish color, adding to the stunning palette of this plant. Its not an ideal plant for indoor growing, so if you dont live in an area with a climate suitable for growing this plant outdoors, I recommend checking out the other Alocasia types I discuss in this article. The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. There are many varieties of plants to choose from to spruce up your home or patio area. The color isnt quite black but usually very dark green. Nevertheless, people refer to it as green velvet because of the astonishing shade of green that colors its leaves. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton examines her top tips for keeping your African Violets blooming indoors as long as possible! If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. The best place to grow a Philodendron moonlight indoors is on a bright windowsill that is shaded from the sun. 3. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. Of all the houseplant varieties available in the UK, there are two that are loved by experts and novices alike: thePhilodendronand theAlocasia. It enjoys high humidity and well-draining soil. How to Care for Kris Plant (Alocasia Sanderiana). The Purple Umbrella plant is not purple but does have a grayish underside that some may think looks purple in the sunlight. 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant. Its mature height is 2 feet tall and wide. There are two types of Philodendrons: vining philodendrons such as the heartleaf Philodendron which will climb up a supporting structure; and non-climbing philodendrons such as the lacy tree Philodendron or birds nest Philodendron which form huge displays of upright plants that grow wider than they are tall. Alocasia plants are a collection of tuberous or rhizomatous perennial plants that are flowering in nature. Aroid is the common name for members of the Araceae family of plants, sometimes known as the Philodendron or Arum family. Under certain conditions, the leaves can be a grayish-blue color, which is stunning in your garden of green. Philodendron Congo Rojo has purple, burgundy and dark green foliage. They look more exotic than other Alocasia varieties, making them a popular plant among gardeners that want something different. As Caladiums are tubers (new growth comes from a tube as opposed to a node on a vine), Caladiums do not grow to be very tall. True to the Aolcasias appearance, their large foliage also has bolded silver veins and is propped on erect petioles. This alocasia is by far one of the flashiest and most unique out of them all. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. Both species of Philodendron are from the same speciesP. The leaves can reach a length of 2 feet and a width of 1 foot. Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. They have beautiful spotted leaves, and vibrant blooms when in season. Alocasias cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendrons cataphylls dry and fall off. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. The main differentiating factor between the two is their leaf veins. There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. The glossy surface of the leaves makes it commonly known as the Mirror Plant. It has a unique peach-pink variegated foliage, and each leaf is unique in shape. Thinking of adding a monstera as a houseplant, or perhaps in your ornamental outdoor garden? The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron . Your email address will not be published. Both overwatering and over-fertilizing can damage the plant quickly. Another of the interesting Philodendron cultivars is the Prince of Orange. This Philodendron plant gets its name from the large coppery-orange leaves that emerge from it. The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Philodendron Birkin is variegated philodendron with delicate creamy-white pinstripes. HGTV has a good overview of caring for Calycanthus floridus. Philodendron veins tend to blend in. Bunting Numerous Plants Claim the Common Name! The Naugahyde type of Philodendron is also called the pigskin plant due to its thick leathery leaves. The plant stays at around 1-2 feet tall with leaves that are 20 inches long and 10 inches wide. However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. This easy to look after houseplant is loved so much because it will tell you exactly when something is wrong. These leaves are bright green with lighter veins and shiny surface. The hooded dwarf Alocasia is also commonly known as the buddhas hand. The most popular philodendron types: Common Philodendron plants are the heartleaf Philodendron with its long trailing foliage, the velvet-leaf plant, the Brasil Philodendron cultivar, and the stunning Pink Princess. For climbing Philodendron species you will need to give your plant something to climb up.