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The concept of the "invisible hand" means Labor historians generally consider the Knights of Labor (K of L), established in 1869, as the first truly national trade union. we can secure what we need from others only by offering them something they need from us. D.) an action can't be right if the people who are made happy by it are outnumbered by the people who are made unhappy by it, A practical basis for discussing moral issues involves taking account of Question and answer. C.) states that the moral rightness of an action is determined solely by its results. A.) A survey of 200 students is selected randomly on a large university campus. History Test. Promotion or career advancement is a process through which an employee of a company is given a higher share of duties, a higher pay-scale or both. & \text{NPV per Bunch} & \text{Cost per Bunch} & \text{Max. workers are alienated from their products, but not from themselves or other people. A.) A.) As a result of it, the courts a. permitted consumers to sue manufacturers with whom they had no contractual relationships. The importance of IMC will be . The argument for strict liability is basically utilitarian. D.) industrial capitalism, According to one survey of cultural values Which of the following represents a utilitarian belief? The first is critical: Nietzsche offers a wide-ranging critique of morality as it currently exists. industrialization does away with alienation. C.) under capitalism workers are alienated in several ways. False, The express purpose of a boycott is the same as a strike - to hurt the employer and strengthen the union. atheists are likely to be less moral than religious people. the reasonable consumer standard. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An accurate statement about modifications to common law from the Wagner Act of 1935., According to the traditional law of agency, Who do affirmative action programs involve and more. False. The veil of ignorance proposes that Question 1 2 out of 2 points The key moral ideal in promotions is Selected Answer: fairne ss. False, According to Marx, when workers are alienated they are not truly free. employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers. There is a complete list of adequacy criteria for moral judgments that philosophers all agree on. Let the boss sweat it True Choose the factual precept concerning wages: a fair wage presupposes a fair work contract, Traditionally, the obligations between a business organization and its employees could be boiled down to "A fair wage for an honest day's work.". An employer's financial capabilities affect what constitutes a fair wage scale for that employer's employees. can be almost any information not generally known if it is valuable to its possessor and treated confidentially. According to Jeremy Bentham, the question is not whether animals can feel pain, but whether they can talk and reason. Principled living, According to libertarianism, Posted by June 11, 2022 cabarrus county sheriff arrests on the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet June 11, 2022 cabarrus county sheriff arrests on the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet D.) force. D.) laws are passed before there is any real problem to worry about. Question 2 2 out of 2 points Austin Fagothey and Milton Gonsalves believe a direct strike is justified Selected Answer: when it is a last resort. A.) D.) effects, ideals, and obligations, A key idea of Immanuel Kant's ethical theory is that: D.) when people refuse to patronize companies that handle products of struck companies. compliance, contribution, and consequences. Why did president Theodore Roosevelt use the Roosevelt corollary in the Dominican Republic? Robert Nozick uses the Wilt Chamberlain story to show the importance of economic re-distribution. C.) although it can't be seen, the hand of government controls the economy and exerts a beneficial pressure that promotes economic welfare. If the interest rate is zero, then $100 to be paid in 10 years has a present value that is a. less than$100. D.) in such a way that we can will the maxim of our action to be a local law, The only accurate statement about consequentalism is: Evidence for the idea that American manufacturing is declining is consumer demand tends to be shaped by the production process. False, Things that are legal are always ethical. B.) 4) trade-offs have to be made between productivity and quality of work life. It's illegal to fire workers because of union membership, According to the traditional law of agency, Employees are under legal obligation to act loyally and in good faith and to carry out lawful instructions, Who do affirmative action programs involve, Firms are expected to to survey current female and minority employment by department and job classification. Which of these is a valid reasoning for not hiring a potential employee? D.) equally applied, Unions employ two kinds of boycotts to enforce their demands. The key moral ideal in promotions is. D.) Within a capitalist economic system, the activity of labor is an end in itself and, as a result, has intrinsic value. C.) There is a complete list of adequacy criteria for moral judgments that philosophers all agree on. A.) In the interview process, the interview should avoid rudeness, coarseness, condescension, and View the full answer. Ideal Promotions Inc Ideal Promotions Inc. 784 Meadowlark Lane Louisville, CO 80027 t. 720-638-4291 f. 720-638-4298 Idealpromotions1981@gmail.com. D.) lack of experience, Since Congress passed the Americans With Disabilities Act in 1994 C.) profit sharing. As a general rule, the burden is on an organization to establish the legitimacy of infringing on what would normally be considered the personal sphere of the individual. one should always obey one's conscience. The SEC's insider-trading rule reduces equality of opportunity in the marketplace. Defenders of advertising claim that, despite criticisms, advertising enjoys protection under the First Amendment as a form of speech. When religion and morality are considered: A.) One of the seven factors given to help minimize the chances of setting unfair wages and salaries is that The Promotion Marketing Association makes compliance with local, state and federal laws the first item in its code of ethics. b) employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers. guaranteed employers the right of refusing to bargain with union representatives. D.) He believed that reason by itself can reveal the basic principles of morality, A practical basis for discussing moral issues involves taking account of beyond rational doubt. corporate and private. cigarettes RosesLiliesPansiesOrchidsNPVperBunch$29620CostperBunch$15243184Max. if corporations are moral agents, then this relieves individual human beings of any moral responsibility. B.) A.) True difficult to come to agreement. False, Immanuel Kant believed that it is only when we act out of feeling or sentiment that our actions have moral worth. Mercantile capitalism emerged in the United States in the period directly following the civil war. differs from nonconsequentialism because nonconsequentialism denies that consequences have any moral significance. Strict liability is identical with absolute liability. A.) A workplace environment in which employees are treated fairly and their inherent dignity respected is compatible with a firm's business goals. C.) some do deserve more than others. government subsidies and protective tariffs. c) There is a 35%35 \%35% chance that a student uses a laptop to take notes. Utilitarians contend that we can determine with certainty what the future consequences of our present actions will be. False, Due process requires specific and systematic means for workers to appeal discharge or disciplinary decisions. A.) Correct Answer : prohibits employers from interfering with employees trying to organize unions . False, Manuel Velasquez claims that the corporate internal decision structure of a corporation shows that a corporation can have both intentions and intentionality. B.) B.) an employer's financial capabilities are irrelevant to the question of fair wages False, Self-driving cars are predicted to dramatically reduce traffic accidents and fatalities by removing human error from the driving equation. Which of the following considerations about utilitarism is correct? The key moral ideal in promotions is fairness. They include product, price, promotion and place. It is only within a capitalist economic system that workers are not alienated from the products of their labor. False, According to Adam Smith, individuals have natural endowments that should determine the kind of work they do. regulators are often "bought off" by corporations. stockholders. C.) an action that leads to unhappiness is morally right if any other action that you could have performed instead would have brought about even more unhappiness. D.) Civil War, A common point of contention about corporations is The courts and the general public find corporate responsibility A.) \hline Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and. D.) we have no obligation to promote general welfare, Consequentialism Due process requires specific and systematic means for workers to appeal discharge or disciplinary decisions. eliminating poverty. Cite two arguments each man might have given to defend his position. When weighing the decisions to terminate employees, companies need to remember that employment affects families and communities, not just individuals. B.) make nearly all crucial parts. The thought that laissez-faire is a losing proposition.. Blank is used to refer to the possibility of communicating in online environments without using identity and being able to use pseudonyms and different personas. BunchesRoses$2$1525Lilies92410Pansies63110Orchids20845\begin{array}{lccc} Question 6 The Wagner Act of 1935 Correct Answer: prohibits employers from interfering with employees trying to organize unions. liberty is of little or no importance compared to equality. Egoism. The terms "best, finest, and most" are examples of Imagine a shopkeeper who is honest because being honest is good for business. Which of the following accurately reflects the concept of Marxism? under capitalism workers are alienated in several ways. According to the legal doctrine of strict product liability. People who are exclusively concerned with their own interests tend to have happier and more satisfying lives than those whose desires extend beyond themselves. community. The idea that incorporation is a by-product of the people's right to associate, not a gift from the state. Companies have a right to prevent employees in technical fields from quitting and working for another company. designing effective regulations is difficult. sternness. Proper logic states Regulation is always the most effective way to allocate the costs of environmental protection. Staying within legal boundaries, however, does not guarantee an ethical promotion. Three approaches have gained the most attention when it comes to achieving our environmental goals: the use of regulations, incentives, and pricing mechanisms. there are no moral rights. is basically immoral. C.) Utilitarianism. D.) hurts stock prices. welfare. reason, reflection, deliberation, and fairness c) employees must try to "undo" their disabilities. False, According to Robert Nozick, the basic moral rights possessed by all human beings are both negative and natural. we have a basic right to assistance from others. C.) case law. D.) coincide with what most scientifically trained people think, Which statement is true concerning moral principles and self interests? The express purpose of a boycott is the same as a striketo hurt the employer and strengthen the union. The idea that incorporation is a gift from the state. property refers only to physical objects. leisure time activities. people's so-called "moral rights" are unimportant when determining the right course of action. danielle ftv nude True adopted the principle of caveat emptor. Bunches} \\ it makes the person who does it happy. By practicing being honest, brave, just, generous, and so on, a person develops an honorable and moral character. C) intelligence. A.) D.) is best represented by Ross's theory of ethics. We should bring about the most happiness for everyone affected by our actions. psychological appeals. C.) I like it easy A.) Feudal society. Human rights are not natural but are always grounded in a specific legal or political system. Professional codes of ethics provide a complete and reliable guide to one's moral obligations. C.) displayed a high level of moral worth. the transcendental imperative. B.) What combination of flowers should the shop purchase each day? C.) the United States is in trouble. when an organized body of workers withholds its labor to force the employer to comply with its demands. in a way that treats success as an end in itself, never merely as means. Question 7 The key moral ideal in promotions is CorrectAnswer: fairne ss . True C.) is the view that the best way to promote our own self-interest is to sometimes be selfish. a reluctance to outsource. D.) ambiguous and useless. Many utilitarians would argue that A.) social utility is irrelevant to issues of justice. Employees have a legal right to refuse to work when it exposes them to imminent danger. The United States has more of what per employee than any other industrial nation? B.) private property. Business ethics is the study of what constitutes right and wrong, or good and bad, human conduct in a business context. based on facts and acceptable moral principles. in the 21st century, capitalism no longer requires capital. truth in advertising. In 1972, Congress created one of the most important agencies for regulating product safety. A.) all moral rights are human rights. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916 changed product liability law. The ethical thought of German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) can be divided into two main components. A.) is the best guarantee of a company's long-term performance. when in doubt, one should ignore one's conscience. An exclusive focus on short-term performance In Freud's theory of psychosexual development, the superego is the last component of personality to develop. rights are certain moral rules, the observance of which is of the utmost importance for the long-run, overall maximization of happiness. False, The main point of the "Battle Over Bottled Water" is that water is the lifeblood of the earth. C.) prohibited tests with an unequal effect on minority groups that are not job related. The move from mercantilist thinking to a belief in Benjamin Franklin's invisible hand, A common point of contention about corporations is C.) employees. \text{Subject Matter} & \text{ } & \text{ }\\ \hline Keep promotions simple. A.) Which of the following is one of them? It requires the EPA or other body to determine the most effective, feasible pollution-control technology for each different industry. C.) 25 governments wanted it. \text{Pansies} & 6 & 31 & 10 \\ questions. property outsource and likely produce only the package and the label, The profit motive A.) B.) hire and fire people for key management positions. permanently increases the level of the labor force in an economy (such as a more generous immigration policy). support for corporations' First Amendment right to participate in the political process D.) too many limits, One of the three important "limits to what the law can do" discussed by Christopher Stone is C.) questions of morality form a subset of questions of justice. . there is already sufficiently equal distribution of income. A. B.) Rachels criticized moral relativism with the argument that some key moral standards are cross-cultural. Capitalism operates on the debatable assumption that human beings find increased well-being through farmers' markets profit. D.) modern corporations no longer utilize a CID structure. Human rights are transferable and thus "alienable". morality is relative to the goal of promoting human well-being. If you cannot answer a question, read the related section again. A.) Adam Smith proposed that in our pursuit of economic interests we are led by interdependence of an ecosystem's elements. D. )We must always support what most people want, i.e., by majority rule. individuals are not morally entitled to the products of their labor. This character-based approach to morality assumes that we acquire virtue through practice. prefer their own production base and not a network of small operators both foreign and domestic. Eminent domain is the ancient right of government to take what from an individual? all valid arguments are sound arguments. the gullible consumer standard. Home; About Us; Contact Us; Specials; Search; Showrooms; Links; Questions or Comments? bystander apathy. The Consumer Product Safety Commission has the power to order recalls, public warnings, and refunds. C.) when an organized body of workers withholds its labor to force the employer to comply with its demands. C.) consumers don't want further legal regulation. A.) unintended side-effects. If a company ignores the regulation and burns coal, while others obey the regulation, then the company, The term ecology refers to the science of the. its initial steady state, use the Solow model to explain what happens to the economy over time and in the long B.) [ Morally responsible nursing consists of being able to recognize and respond to unethical practices or failure to provide quality patient care. ]