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"Just a year ago, the distance between Ben-Gurion Airport and Khartoum was endless . Cohen grew up in Alexandria, Egypt, the son of Syrian Jewish parents. Beyond that, he had no involvement in their activities. Mossad agent Cohen was put on trial and executed for espionage after he successfully infiltrated the Syrian government under the alias Kamel Amin Thaabet for four years. In January 1962 he traveled from Italy to Beirut on his way to Damascus, and on the deck of the ship he connected with another immigrant who had also returned to the homeland and through which he began to establish ties with the Syrian elite. Before his execution, he was allowed to meet with Rabbi Nissim Andibu-Cohen, the Chief Rabbi of the Damascus Jewish Community, who strengthened his spirit and prayed with him on the customary prayers. Over the years, Nadia Cohen unsuccessfully made several appeals to the Syrian government to release her late husbands remains. So now we have a request. [14], After establishing good relations with Syrian elite, Cohen embarked on the next stage - building strong confidence with many Syrian military and government officials. In January 1965 Syrian counterintelligence identified his radio signal and apprehended him in the act of sending a transmission. He was a legend, I declare. Born in Alexandria, Egypt to devout Zionist Jews, he eventually was forced to leave Egypt and settled in Israel in 1957. The images were broadcast live on Syrian TV and were being watched by thousands around the world. Elis brother was married to our neighbors sister. Who was Eli Cohen? 2022-12-27 06:12:08. Cohen was an Israeli spy who was initially rejected by Mossad. You can get remarried in order not to deprive the children of a father. At these parties such highly-placed officials would "talk freely of their work and army plans. This year, at the conclusion of an operation, we succeeded in locating and bringing to Israel the wristwatch that Eli Cohen wore in Syria until the day he was captured. You must become a subscriber or login to view or post comments on this article. During his vacation in Israel his father died, and immediately after the shiva he was forced to leave his family. Feigning sympathy for the soldiers exposed to the sun, Cohen had trees planted at every position. After the Sinai Campaign in 1956, mass arrests of Jews were carried out in Egypt, and Eli was arrested for fear of revealing the secret of his visit to Israel and the course he had undergone in Israel, but when he arrived at the police station it became clear that the Egyptian authorities arrested thousands of Jews Without investigation, and he found himself with a large group of Jews in a detention camp. He was arrested and tortured and put on trial where he was convicted. Born in Alexandria, Egypt to devout Zionist Jews, he eventually was forced to leave Egypt and settled in Israel in 1957. From this trip to me came a completely different man, Nadia said, with a mustache, he gained weight, he came back with a very high self-confidence and I was Simcha I saw that he loved what he was doing, that he was exhausting his abilities. His short trip to Buenos Aires lasted eight months. The IDF (Israeli Defense Forces) made note of where the trees were and their artillery pinpointed them in the 1967 war. [1], In 2005, he was voted the 26th-greatest Israeli of all time, in a poll by the Israeli news website Ynet to determine whom the general public considered the 200 Greatest Israelis. [6][16][17] [3] Cohen took part in various Israeli covert operations in the country during the 1950s, though the Egyptian government could never verify and provide proof of his involvement in Operation Goshen, an Israeli operation to smuggle Egyptian Jews out of the country and resettle them in Israel due to increasing hostility there. After four years of working undercover, he was caught as he was transmitting a message to Israel and was arrested in January 1965. After all, this is her lifes story. Summers with Chaim Dovid: The memories of that summer are different Just Ask: A summer gets off to a good start. The black-and-white footage shows what appears to be Cohens body being lowered into a coffin after he was hanged in a public square in Damascus over 51 years ago, on May 18 of that year. At the same time, the Syrians began to promote plans to diversify the waters of the Jordan River in order to disrupt the regular water supply to Israel and cause a major crisis. I came to Israel in 1951 and Eli came in 1957. The two bought an apartment in Bat Yam and lived modestly: For the little we had, we were Simcha. [19] That proved to be his downfall. In 1957, Cohen was recruited by the Israel Defense Forces, and was placed in military intelligence, where he became a counterintelligence analyst. "It was exciting," Cohen recounted. Eli Cohen, publicly hanged in Al-Marjeh Square, Damascus on 18 May 1965, After a trial before a military tribunal, he was found guilty of espionage and sentenced to death under 'martial law'. He travelled to Israel for a brief espionage training course in 1955 and returned to Egypt the following year. In December 1956, Cohen was forced to leave the country. Im 83 years old, she says with the air of someone who is seasoned. . CAIRO - 18 May 2022: Four years after spying for Israel, Eli Cohen was caught by the Syrian intelligence services in one of the most famous espionage cases in the modern history of Syria. Cohen was said to have been repeatedly interrogated and tortured. The Syrians moved his bodys location several times to prevent the Israelis from stealing it and bringing it home to his family. Mossad Director Yossi Cohen said, We remember Eli Cohen and do not forget. That proved to be his downfall. Eli Cohen was born in Egypt in a Jewish family. Memorial stone reading Eliahu (Eli) Cohen in the "Garden of the Missing Soldiers" on Mount Herzl in Jerusalem. Nadia Cohen has not raised the white flag, after 45 years of struggling to see the remains of her husband - legendary spy Eli Cohen - come to Israel. He would host parties and act intoxicated although he was always sober and hed ply the Syrian military officers with liquor to loosen their tongues. Eliahu (Eli) ben Shaoul Cohen (Hebrew: , 16 December 1924 - 18 May 1965) (Arabic: ) was an Israeli spy. Cohen learned of an important secret plan by Syria to create three successive lines of bunkers and mortars; the Israel Defense Forces would otherwise have expected to encounter only a single line. they made great efforts to locate the secret transmission to Israel with help of Soviet-made equipment, in January 1965 they got success. Elis legacy, Our Man in Damascus, will endure forever. 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Four months later, he was executed in a public hanging. We have three children. Any grandchildren? We have six grandchildren, she says with pride as she points to a family photo on the wall. Itzik Cohen. As an activist in the party, one of the loyalists of President Amin al-Hafez, senior military officers shared sensitive and vital information and invited him to patrol the bases in order to advance their careers. Cohen made his desire to return to Syria well known to his new associates, and, when he moved to Damascus in 1962, his Syrian contacts helped him access the highest circles of power in Syria. [citation needed], In 1955, a sabotage unit, made of Jewish Egyptian citizens and recruited by Israel's secret police, operated against their native Egypt and attempted to destroy Egyptian relationships with western powers. If so, please join The Times of Israel Community. He is best known for his espionage work in 1961 - 1965 in Syria, where he developed close relationships with the political and military hierarchy and became the Chief Adviser to the Minister of Defense. Title Year Status . Even after more than 50 years, the Mossad didnt forget their man and tracked down the watch and the location and learned that it was for sale. After saying Kaddish to the memory of his father, his last wish was to write a farewell letter to his wife and children: Dear Nadia, my dear family, I am writing these last words to you in the hope that you will always remain united. They shut down all traffic and picked up his signal and they tracked it to his house. His father had moved there from Aleppo in 1914. A two-minute video posted on Syrian opposition. Despite Cohens considerable talent for espionage, he displayed a tendency for carelessness, ignoring his Israeli handlers warnings against sending radio transmissions too frequently or always at the same time of day. He wrote in encrypted French and used a tiny radio transmitter. >. Rachel Jacoby Rosenfield opened her Riverdale home to a family of Ukrainian refugees. , , For now, the watch is all they have and will have to suffice. in hendrgravida While on his way in a truck to Al-Marjah Square, he was accompanied by Nissim Andabo, the 80-year old Chief Rabbi of Syria.[4]. As a young adult, he worked within Egypt to secretly assist other Egyptian Jews in emigrating to. Those included the Syrian military attach, Amin al-Hafez, who would later serve as president of Syria. Mossad Director Yossi Cohen said, We remember Eli Cohen and do not forget. After completing further training, Cohen was sent in 1961 to Buenos Aires, where he posed as an expatriate Syrian businessman. The trial took place in front of a military court and closed doors. A two-minute video posted on Syrian opposition forces social media accounts this week purportedly shows the aftermath of the 1965 execution of Israeli spy Eli Cohen in Damascus. Israel's Mossad intelligence agency may have tried to smuggle the body of legendary Israeli spy Eli Cohen out of Syria some 40 years ago, according to a recording made by Cohen's brother. His advice to the Syrians to plant eucalyptus trees for camouflage purposes around their fortifications at the level helped our forces locate them accurately. Catherine Perez- Shakdam Infiltrated the Iranian Regime and Met the Ayatollah // One Jewish womans journey into the terror state, Growing from History // The granddaughter of Holocaust survivors and Nazi collaborators became an award-winning Israeli winemaker, Still A Mother // Her own loss drove her to find healing for others, A Chance Meeting // Outrunning a storm but not a friendship. But as of today, that still hasnt happened. I politely decline. Kamel Thabet, who is Eli Cohen, From his point of view, he moved to the circle of decision-makers in Syria, and during his years of service, Eli handed over to his operators over 100 telegrams containing highly important information about Israels security. Cohen immigrated to Israel in 1957 and was recruited by Military Intelligence, to a unit that later became part of the Mossad. February 27, 2023 By scottish gaelic translator By scottish gaelic translator Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The Cohen family had tried every avenue they could think of to save Elis life, but the international effort had failed. He was a hero who gave his life in the service of his country, and the people owes a great debt to his memory for his contribution to security. Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin said at a rally in memory of Eli Cohen: Even thirty years later, the legend of Eli Cohen lives within us The intelligence fighter in Israel is a target, different from any other fighter He is alone, he is also the soldier and he is also the commander. Irit can also be referred to using alternative name, like Irit A Bershadsky, Irit Bershadsky, Irit Cohen, Irit Brshadsky. Justizreform und Todesstrafe: Der erste Besuch des israelischen Auenministers Eli Cohen in Deutschland offenbarte erhebliche Differenzen zwischen der Bundesregierung und dem rechts-religisen . Using the alias Kamal Amin Thaabet, Cohen made numerous contacts in the Syrian expatriate community in Argentina and soon gained the trust of senior officials working in the Syrian embassy there. His wife and others pleaded for clemency but to no avail. liverpool v nottingham forest 1989 team line ups; best crews to join in gta 5. jay chaudhry house; bimbo bakeries buying back routes; pauline taylor seeley cause of death Maurice died in 2006. There was no longer anything they could do. Updates? During those months, a military coup took place in Syria and the Bath party came to power. Cohen received classified military briefings and was taken on tours of the Syrian fortifications in the Golan Heights. "[11] And my dear Nadia, you are entitled to marry another man to be the father of our children, and on this subject you are completely free, I ask you not to grieve for what happened, but to look at the future, I send you last kisses.